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Ecosystem
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other | Community |
| an organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organism | Consumer |
| an organism that makes it own food | Producer |
| an organism that gets energy by breaking down biotic waste and dead organism, and returns raw materials to the soil and water | Decomposer |
| a consumer that eats only animals | Carnivore |
| a consumer that eats only plants | Herbivore |
| an organism that eats both plants and animals | Omnivore |
| a relationship between two organism of different species where one benefits and the other is harmed | Parasitism |
| a relationship between two organism in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected | Commensalism |
| a relationship in which both species benefit | Mutualism |
| an animal that obtains food mostly by killing and eating other animals | Predator |
| animals that are killed and eaten by other animals | Prey |
| any close relationship between species | Symbiosis |
| refers to how an organism survives, how is finds food and avoids danger | Niche |
| show how organisms in a particular ecosystem depend on each other for food | Food Web |
| simple model of the feeding relationship in an ecosystem | Food Chain |
| largest number of individuals of one species that an ecosystem can support | Carry Capacity |
| anything that restricts the number of individuals in a population | Limiting Factor |
| large geographic areas that have similar climates and ecosystem | Biome |
| organisms with traits best suited for their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce | Natural Selection |