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WWI Study Guide US H
Question | Answer |
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M.A.N.I.A What does each stand letter stand for, and how it attributd to causing WWI. | Militarism - Strong military build on countries. Allies - Treaties and or friendship with them fighting on your side. Nationalism - Extreme pride. Imperalism - Stealing others land from them. |
Know the definitions of the following vocabulary: | Stalemate - Nobody wins, in the middle. Lusitania - Passenger boat that sunk and killed citizens from Germans. U-boats - Boats that send off torpedos to take down ships/boats. Fourteen Points - The agreement of peace and change. |
Know the definitions of the following vocabulary (PART 2): | Trench warfare - Fighting other enemies while in a protective trench. |
Which main countries made up the Central powers? | German Empire and Austria-Hungary. |
Which main countries made up the Allied Powers? | Great Britian and France. |
What events happened to cause the United States to FINALLY enter WWI? | Germany asked Mexico to help Germany if America entered the war. Plus Germany torpedoed ships with the American flag on it. |
United States declared war on Germany on APril 13,1912. Realistically, was the United States joining a war against ONLY Germany? Explain why or why not. | No. Because Germany has many allies of the Allied Powers. Many of them would defend Germany. |
What side (ally group) did the United States join when they joined WWI? | Allies. |
How did the U.S. government increase food supplies for the troops? | They told Americans to lessen the consumption of food. Food factories began making things for the war instead. |
Why did Americans grow their own "victory gardens" ? | To support the American army and ration food to help. |
During WWI soldiers engaged in the trench warfare. 1) Describe the conditions in the trenches. | Muddy, unsanitary, dead bodies, rats ll over and slept on faces before. Infection, etc. |
What were the soldiers often like when they returned home (shell shock - what were the symptoms?) | Some couldn't walk and had to be in a wheelchair, some skipped while walking and had no control over it. |
Near the end of the war, Germany asked for an armistice. What happened under armistice? | The fighting stopped. They discussed with France in a private railroad car. |
Woodrow Wilson's 14 points called for a "League of Nations". What is the "League of nations", and why was congress against it? | It was a peaceful treaty for countries after the war. Congress was against it because America could've gotten involved in future wars with it. |
World War I ended with the Treaty of Versallies. Name at least 3 "punishments" Germany recieved under this treaty. | Germany took fault for the war. Germany has to pay billions in damages. Germany could have no air-force. |