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TX Exam Prep - Ch 6
Ch 6 - Special Topics
Question | Answer |
---|---|
COMMUNITY PROPERTY | - Is a statutory estate in Texas - Income on separate property is considered community property. - Property acquired prior to marriage, or during marriage by inheritance (devise or descent), or gift, may remain separate property. |
A spouse can waive community property rights by written agreement. | TRUE |
HOMESTEAD | - Is also a statutory estate in Texas. - Homestead protection is automatic and cannot be waived. |
The homestead of a family is protected from forced sale by all creditors except: | Property taxes( ad valorem taxes) Mortgage Mechanics and materialmen’s liens Homeowner/property owner associations 2nd Mortgage |
When a homestead is foreclosed on for unpaid property taxes, | The owner has 2 years to redeem the property. |
When a homestead is foreclosed on for unpaid homeowner/property owner association fees | The owner has 6 months to redeem the property. |
An urban homestead | has a maximum size of 10 connected acres. |
A rural homestead | has a maximum size of 200 acres. On a property greater than 200 acres, the owners have the right to designate which land will be considered the homestead. The 200 acres do not have to be connected. |
The Deceptive Trade Practices Act (DTPA) | Allows for the recovery of triple damages. - An individual has 2 years from the discovery of the deception to file a complaint. - An example of a license holder in violation of DTPA would be - negligent misrepresentation of material fact. |
Landlord-Tenant Issues | - Tenants may sign an agreement waiving a right to interest on the security deposit. - Landlords must account for security deposits within 30 days after tenants leave. |
Landlords must provide | new locks on rental property no later than seven days after a new occupant takes possession of a leasehold premise. |
Foreclosure sales in Texas are held on | the first Tuesday of the month. |
Actual notice is information that a buyer has from a source other than | public records |
A mechanics lien | is for labor or materials for the improvement of property. It is one of the foreclosable liens on a Texas homestead |
The Texas Veterans Land Board has two programs for Texas veterans: | - allows an eligible TX veteran to have his mortgage loan sold to the TVLB instead of to the secondary market. |
The Texas Veterans Land Board has two programs for Texas veterans: (cont) | - allows eligible TX veterans to borrow up to $150k for unimproved prop. (obtain survey & pay 5% down) for a 30-year loan. (Min tract size is 1 acre) - Available for the surviving spouse of a veteran listed as Missing In Action / dead |
HOAs can also regulate, but not ban | - Roof solar panels, the display of religious symbols, or political signs. (HOAs can regulate the size of signs) - HOAs can ban privacy fences |
TIMES YOU MUST KNOW FOR THE NATIONAL EXAM YEARS | 1 yr- A CONSUMER CAN FILE A FAIR HOUSING COMPLAINT WITH HUD FOR MEDIATION 2 yrs - A CONSUMER CAN FILE A FAIR HOUSING COMPLAINT WITH THE COURTS |
TIMES YOU MUST KNOW FOR THE NATIONAL EXAM YEARS, cont | 3 yrs - A SELLER OR LANDLORD MUST KEEP A COPY OF THE LEAD-BASED PAINT DISCLOSURE 4 yrs- ALL RECORDS SHOULD BE KEPT FOR A Min of |
TIMES YOU MUST KNOW FOR THE STATE PORTION OF THE EXAM - Negotiable | NEGOTIABLE - ALL BLANKS IN THE ONE-TO-FOUR FAMILY CONTRACT FORM AND ADDENDA |
2 Days - Broker response and business day deadline for escrow deposit | BROKER HAS UNTIL THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS OF THE SECOND BUSINESS DAY AFTER RECEIVING FUNDS TO DEPOSIT THOSE FUNDS IN HIS/HER ESCROW ACCOUNT BROKER HAS 2 DAYS TO RESPOND TO AN INQUIRY |
3 Days - deadline to deliver earnest money & option fee - P5A | BUYER HAS 3 DAYS TO DELIVER EARNEST MONEY AND OPTION FEE IN PARAGRAPH 5A BUYER HAS 3 DAYS TO BACK OUT AFTER HE/SHE RECEIVES THE HOA ADDENDUM BROKER HAS 3 DAYS TO DELIVER TREC CORRESPONDENCE TO SPONSORED LICENSE HOLDERS |
7 Days - deadline to backout after receipt of late sellers disclosure | DAYS TO BACK OUT IF BUYER DIDN'T RECEIVE THE SELLER'S DISCLOSURE NOTICE UP FRONT |
10 Days - to provide certificate of mold remediation | DAYS TO PROVIDE CERTIFICATE OF MOLD REMEDIATION TO AN OWNER |
15 Days - deadline to cure objections in P 6D | - DAYS TO CURE OBJECTIONS IN PARAGRAPH 6D - DAYS FOR BREACHING PARTY TO RESPOND TO REQUEST FOR RELEASE OF EARNEST MONEY |
20 Days - deadline for title commitment after receipt | TITLE COMPANY HAS 20 DAYS AFTER THEY RECEIVE THE CONTRACT TO DELIVER THE TITLE COMMITMENT TO THE BUYER ON BEHALF OF THE SELLER PER THE CONTRACT |
30 DAYS - TREC notification of felony conviction | LICENSE HOLDER MUST NOTIFY TREC OF ANY FELONY CONVICTION |
90 Days - buyer/ seller temp leases, must notify TREC of managing broker start and & termination | MAXIMUM TERM FOR THE BUYER'S AND SELLER'S TEMPORARY RESIDENTIAL LEASES - must notify TREC of appointment/ termination of managing broker for 90 days or more |
6 Months - buy back period for HOA foreclosure | Buy back period for HOA foreclosure |
2 Years - DTPA deadline after discovery | DTPA COMPLAINTS CAN BE MADE FOR 2 YEARS AFTER THE DISCOVERY OF THE DECEPTION |
4 Years - time a consumer can file a complaint with TREC | A CONSUMER CAN FILE A WRITTEN, SIGNED COMPLAINT WITH TREC ABOUT A LICENSE HOLDER FOR 4 YEARS FROM THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE CONTRACT OR FROM THE DATE OF THE INCIDENT |
5 Years - Must disclose mold remediation certificates | MOLD REMEDIATION CERTIFICATES MUST BE KEPT/ DISCLOSED FOR 5 YEARS SELLER MUST DELIVER ALL MOLD REMEDIATION CERTIFICATES (NO MORE THAN 5 YEARS OLD) TO THE BUYER |
Where or to Whom does Earnest money go | An escrow or trust account. |
An unlicensed assistant may | prepare a CMA |
An unlicensed assistant prospects for the employer agent. Who could be fined/ suspended or have their licensed revoked by TREC? | the unlicensed employee, the agent and the sponsoring broker. |
What is expected of a broker in a minimum service listing agreement.? | To present any offers or counteroffers from the client |
The broker does not have to inform TREC of an appointment or termination of appt of a managing broker | unless for 90 days/ 3 months or more. |
The option fee in the TREC 1-4 Resale Contract | Must be for the amount discussed/ agreed upon by the parties. |
What is an example of what can be entered in Paragraph 11 | TREC addenda is prohibited. Only TR addenda is permitted. |
3 years | Property owner has to keep a copy of the lead paint disclosure. |