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Question | Answer |
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Term that refers collectively to all component parts of the casket | Casket Shell |
Two major sections of the shell | The cap “Lids”. The body of the casket |
The Cap. The topmost portion of the casket shell. Includes: | Ogee, Crown, Pie, Header |
“S” shaped molding that is a component of the cap. Not always an “S” but generally resembles a double-curved line | Ogee or rim |
The uppermost part of the cap. Everything above the rim (ogee) | Crown (swell) |
The wedge-shaped portion of the cap at each end of the crown. It is part of the crown | Pie or Fishtail |
Constructed in “cut-top” caskets. Gives strength/rigidity at point of transverse cut | Header (Bridge or Cap filler) |
Turned-under edge (horizontal) portion of the rim. Comes into contact with the gasket (if one is used). OR...comes into contact with the top body molding flange (body ledge flange) | Ogee (Rim) Flange |
Found only on cut-top (half-couch) gasketed caskets. Holds the transverse gasket that seals the space between the head and foot caps | Gasket Channel |
The turned-under (or horizontal) portion of the header | Header Flange |
The portion of the casket that actually receives & holds the body of the deceased | Casket Body |
Casket Body containing the following components | Top Body Molding (Body Ledge), End/Side Body Panels, Base Molding, Body Ledge Flange, (Top Body Molding Flange), Casket Bottom |
Molding along the uppermost edge of the body panels, Where the gasket is placed on sealing caskets, Counterpart to cap’s Ogee Flange | Top Body Molding (Body Ledge) |
Molding along lowermost edge of body panels | Base Molding |
Refers to the handles, ornamental fixtures, and their fittings that are attached to the casket shell | Casket Hardware |
The part of the casket handle that is attached to the body | Lug (Ear or Escutcheon) |
The part of the casket handle that attaches the bar to the lug | Arm |
Decorative or ornamental part of the casket handle that covers the exposed ends of the bar | Tip |
Tip curves inward toward the body panel and is attached to the casket body panel. | Return Tip |
The part of the casket handle, attached to the lug or arm, which is grasped by the casket bearer | Bar |
requires an arm to make it mobile | Swing Bar |
is non-moveable and does not incorporate an arm as the bar is directly attached to the lug | Stationary bar |
A single handle in which the lug, arm and bar are combined in one unit. | Bail Handle |
An optional part of the hardware that is attached to the four corners of the body panels. Custom/detachable corner pieces. Act as lugs for continuous stationary bar. Enhance eye appeal. Cover unfinished weld seams. Considered part of the hardware | Corner |
Most expensive method. Molten metal poured into mold; cooled; removed for use. Found on high quality caskets | Cast Hardware |
Hardware sections are pressed out on a hydraulic press. This method is much less expensive | Stamped Hardware |
Hardware is molded by injecting molten plastic into a die | Plastic Extrusion Molding |
Insert for Full Couch | Foot Panel |
The crown of the casket opened upward and the ogee opened down producing the original full or half couch. No longer in use | Non-Perfection |
The ogee is an integral part of the cap and is attached to the crown | Perfection Cut |
The ogee (rim), crown and pies are formed as one unit and raise as one piece | Perfection Full Couch |
The rim (ogee), crown, and pies are formed as one unit. Transverse cut in the cap that forms two pieces | Perfection Half Couch Casket |
Cap is in two pieces: The rim (ogee) and foot panel are one piece. This is hinged to the top body molding. The head panel is the second piece and is hinged to the rim (ogee). During viewing, only the crown portion at the HEAD END is opened. | Hinged Panel |
Cap at the head end of the casket is COMPLETELY REMOVED for viewing. Cap is not hinged to body; held with dowels. Body can be viewed from either side of the casket. Common in the Orthodox Jewish casket | Slip Panel or Slip Top |
Sides at 90 degree angle to bottom. “State Casket”: panels are 90 degrees to bottom AND corners form 90 degree angles | Vertical |
Gasketed Caskets (Sealing) | Sliding Lock Bar, Lever Lock, Threaded Fastener |
Non-Gasketed Caskets (Non-Sealing) | Latch Closure, Threaded Closure, Chemical Compound |
Threaded Fastener | Used on Ziegler Cases |
Similar to jewelry box. Used on wooden caskets and inexpensive metal | Latch Closure |
Used on hinged cap. Thumbscrew from crown into ogee which is received by a metal sleeve | Threaded Closure |
Synthetic rubber tape | Chemical Compound Closure |
Airtight and impervious to external influence. Completely sealed by fusion or soldering. Not common today | Hermetically Sealed |
Exterior Size | Both wood and metal: 84" L x 29" W |
Interior size Metal | 78" L x 23" W Interior height is 16-24 inches |
Interior size wood | 75" L x 22" W Interior height is 16-22 inches |
Standard burial vault | 86” L x 30” W |
Oversize Caskets Traditionally increase by | 2 inches in width and by 3 inches in length for each size increase |
Infant Caskets Generally begin at 1 foot long | Sizes are in 6 inch increments up to 66”. The casket also serves as the outer burial container |
It is important to note that the hardware is NOT considered to be part of the casket shell. Hardware is added TO the shell | Hardware |
is to allow the casket cap to remain in an open position. Without the cap bracket, the cap would still be able to be opened (because of the hinge), but you would have to manually hold it in the open position. | Cap bracket |
Portion of the casket interior upon which the human remains are placed | Bed |
Portion of casket shell containing the top body molding, body panel, base molding, and casket bottom. | Body |
Any product consisting of a unit or a series of units which are designed or intended to be used together as both a casket and as a permanent burial receptacle | Combination unit |
A casket having ends in the shape of a half circle | Elliptic |
A casket shell design in which the sides and ends of the casket body flare out from the bottom to the top, a casket shell design that is more narrow and shorter at the bottom than at the opening of the top | Flaring square |
Purposeful or ornamental covering that usually covers the foot end of the casket in the full couch casket, may be located at both the head and foot of the full couch casket | Inner panel |
A casket having 8 sides or corners and therefore has 8 sides or body panels | Octagon |
A casket opening style in which the cap or lip at the head end of the casket is completely removed from the casket for the purpose of viewing, the remains may be viewed from either side of the casket. | Priest casket (slip panel) |
The component parts of the casket comprised of the cap and body of casket. | Shell |
A casket in which the cap is in two pieces. The rim (ogee) and foot panel is on piece which is hinged to the top body molding and the head panel being the second piece which is hinged to the ogee | Single hinged panel |
A casket shell design in which the body panels are at a 90 degree angle to the bottom, and the corners form 90 degree angles . | State casket (vertical side square) |
A casket shell design in which the body panels display the shape of an urn | Urnside |
Compose the sides and ends of the casket shell. | Body Panels |
Hardware that attaches the casket cap to the casket body and allows the cap to open and close; not to be confused with the cap bracket, a piece of hardware that simply allows the cap to remain in an open position. | Hinge |
Elongated indentations that are pressed into the casket bottom and help to strengthen the casket shell. | Stiffeners |
A screw type fastener | Threaded Fastener |
A molding along the uppermost edge. | Top Body Molding (Body Ledge) |
he horizontal portion of the top body molding (body ledge) where the gasket is placed on gasketed protective caskets. | Top Body Molding Flange (Body Ledge Flange) |