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R's Spanish Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Esta | This |
| Aqui está | Here is |
| Hay | There is / There are |
| Es un / Es una | It is a / It's a |
| Puesto | Put |
| Menos | Less than |
| Mejor | Better |
| llejos | far |
| temprano | early |
| cerca | near / close to |
| Aquel / Aquellos/ Aquella / Aquellas | Over there |
| Nos vamos | We are going |
| "A Trabajar!" | "Back to work!" |
| No Puedo | I can't |
| Con tu permiso... | With your permission / If you'll excuse me |
| Yo pienso que... | I think that... |
| "Que vamos a hacer?" | "What can we do?" |
| "Que voy a hacer?" | "What can I do?" |
| "Que vas a hacer?" | "What can you do?" |
| Después de | After |
| "Que tal has dormido?" "Como has dormido?" | "How did you sleep?" |
| "Has dormido bien?" | "Did you sleep well?" |
| Muy serio | Very serious |
| "En serio?" | "Seriously?" |
| "Es verdad?" | "It's true?" |
| "A todo bien?" | "Everything ok?" |
| "Correcto?" | "Right?" |
| "Cierto?" | "True?" |
| "Suerte!" | "Good luck!" |
| "Que ese?" "Que esos?" | "What's that?" [object is near the other person] "What are those?" [objects are near the other person] |
| "Que pienses tu?" | "What do you think?" |
| Mi / Mis | My (possessive) |
| Tu / Tus | Your (possessive) |
| Nuestra / Nuestro Nuestras / Nuestros | Our (possessive) |
| Su / Sus | His / Her / Their (possessive) |
| De | Of / From (possessive) |
| "No se' si..." | "I don't know if..." |
| "No se" | "I don't know" |
| "Que bien!" | "How nice!" |
| "Sabes?" | "Do you know what I mean?" |
| "Puedo ver el/la..." | "Can I see the...?" |
| "Lista?" "Listo?" "Listas?" "Listos?" | "Ready?" |
| "Aqui vamos!" | "Here we go!" |
| Entonces | Then / at that time / therefore/ so / now then |
| A cenar | Having dinner |
| Mi cita | My Appointment |
| Tengo interés | I'm interested / I have interest |
| Esperar (verb) | To wait |
| "Donde esta...?" | "Where is...?" |
| "Escúchame" | "Listen to me" |
| Pelicula | Movie |
| "Algo más?" | "Anything more?" |
| "No entiendo." | "I don't understand." |
| "Si, entiendo." | "Yes, I am understanding / I understand" |
| tan poco | a little / so little |
| "Fuera!" | "Get out!" |
| "Que va a hacer?" | "What are you going to do?" |
| "El que?" | "The what?" |
| "Venga!" | "Come on!" |
| Llegamos | Here we are |
| Tengo hambre | I am hungry / I have hunger |
| "Tienes hambre?" | Are you hungry / do you have hunger? |
| "Que talla?" | "What size?" |
| Yo lo quiero. | I want it. |
| "Cuando cuesta?" | "How much it costs?" |
| "Que quieres?" | "What do you want?" |
| "Cual prefieres?" | "Which do you prefer?" |
| "Segura?" "Seguro?" | [are you] "Sure?" |
| ¡Saludos! | Greetings! |
| Enhorabuena! | Congratulations! |
| esta manana | this morning |
| esta tarde | this afternoon |
| esta noche | this evening |
| anoche | last night |
| la semana pasada | last week |
| Voy a... | I am going to |
| Va a...? | Are you going to? |
| No voy a... | I am not going to... |
| llegamos | here we are |
| voy a tomar... | I am going to take... |
| va a tomar...? | Are you going to take... |
| ¿Quién va a tomar...? | Who is going to take...? |
| Yo tome'... | I took [past tense] |
| Tu tomo'... | You took [past tense] |
| How to conjugate regular -ar verbs to past tense? | Use e' and o' for all past tense -ar verbs Ex: Yo hable' = I talked Ex: Tu hablo' = You talked |
| Yo hable' con... | I talked with... |
| Tu hablo' con... | You talked with... |
| Yo tuve... | I had... |
| Tu tuviste... | You had... |
| Ellos tuvieron... | They had... |
| Nosotros tuvimos... | We had... |
| Me gustaría... | I'd like to... |
| Yo quisiera... | I'd like to... |
| Podría... | Could you... |
| How to conjugate regular -ar verbs for commands? | Add -a (someone you know) Add -e (someone you don't know well, more polite) |
| How to conjugate regular -er verbs for commands? | Add -e (someone you know) Add -a (someone you don't know well, more polite) |
| How to conjugate regular -ir verbs for commands? | Add -e (someone you know) Add -a (someone you don't know well, more polite) |
| ¿Que? | What? |
| ¿Como? | How? |
| ¿Quien? | Who? |
| ¿Cual? | Which? |
| ¿Cuantos? | How many? |
| ¿Donde? | Where? |
| Cuando? | When? |
| ¿Qué es tu rutina con tu familia? | What is your routine with your family? |
| ¿Dónde compro usted...? | Where did you buy...? |
| Que pienses tu? | What do you think? |
| Que eso? | What's that? |
| Que Esto? | What's this? |
| ¿Qué talla usa? | What size do you take? |
| Mediana | Medium (size) |
| Larga | Large (size) |
| ¿Qué color desea? | What color do you want? |
| Mi color favorito es el... | My favorite color is... |
| Para | For (people or events) |
| Por | For (time) |
| Juntar (verb) | to join / assemble/ unite |
| Disculpa / Disculpe | Excuse me |
| llegar (verb) | To arrive |
| Salir (irreg verb) | To leave |
| Yo salgo | I leave |
| Usar (verb) | To use / take / wear |
| Poder (irreg verb) | To be able to / can |
| Tocar (verb) | To touch / play [musical instrument] |
| No tocas! | Don't touch! |
| Viajar (verb) | To travel |
| Pedir (verb) | To order / request/ ask for |
| Ver (verb) | To see |
| Mirar (verb) | To look |
| "Estoy aprendiendo español." | I am learning spanish. |
| Hablo un poco de espanol | I speak a little spanish |
| "Hable más despacio, por favor." | "Speak more slowly please." |
| "Repita, por favor." | "Repeat, please" |
| "Puede ayudarme?" | "Can you help me?" |
| "Respondes en español, por favor." | "Respond in spanish, please." |
| Describir (verb) | To describe |
| Aprender (verb) | To learn |
| Comprender (verb) | To comprehend |
| Responder (verb) | To respond |
| Conocer (irreg verb) | To know (person, place or thing) |
| Saber (irreg verb) | To know (facts, info, how to do something) |
| "No sé hacer..." | "I don't know how to..." |
| Es la una | it's one o'clock |
| Es la una y media | it's one thirty |
| Son las tres de la tarde | it's three in the afternoon |
| son las cinco y cuarto | it's five fifteen |
| son las nueve menos diez | it's eight fifty |
| son las dos menos cuarto | it's one forty-five |
| son las seis y media de la manana | it's six thirty in the morning |
| son las ocho y viente de la noche | it's eight twenty in the evening |
| seis | six |
| siete | seven |
| diez y seis | sixteen |
| diez y siete | seventeen |
| trienta | thirty |
| trienta y seis | thirty six |
| trienta y siete | thirty seven |
| cuarenta | forty |
| seisenta | sixty |
| setenta | seventy |
| setenta y seis | seventy six |
| setenta y ocho | seventy eight |
| ochenta | eighty |
| noventa | ninety |
| noventa y seis | ninety six |
| noventa y siete | ninety seven |
| cien | one hundred |
| cincuenta | fifty |
| ciento cinco | 105 |
| ciento diez | 110 |
| ciento vienticinco | 125 |
| ciento viente | 120 |
| A qué hora? | At what time? |
| Qué hora es? | What time is it? |
| A las siete | at 7:00 |
| A las ocho y viente | at 8:20 |
| esta soleado | it's sunny |
| hay viento | it is windy (there is wind) |
| esta lloviendo | it is rainy |
| hace calor | it is hot (it does hot) |
| hace frio | it is cold (it does cold) |
| la primavera | the spring |
| el verano | the summer |
| el otono | the fall |
| el invierno | the winter |
| Es marzo | It is march |
| Es la primavera | It is spring |
| Hoy es lunes | it is Monday |
| Lunes a Viernes | Monday to Friday |
| ¿Que' tal el trabajo hoy? | How was work today? |
| ¿Qué haces? | What are you doing? |
| ¿Qué haces hoy? | What are you doing today? |
| Que' haces manana? | What are you doing tomorrow? |
| ¿Qué hiciste anoche? | What did you do last night? |
| ayer | yesterday |
| ¿Que hiciste ayer? | What did you do yesterday? |
| ¿Qué tipo de restaurante es? | What type of restaurant is it? |
| Mira el precio | Look at the price |
| lejos | far |
| una parada | a stop |
| garaje | garage |
| los muebles | the furniture |
| Que estilo prefieres? | What style do you prefer? |
| el partido | the game |
| Ella Juega | She plays |
| Perder (irreg verb) | to lose |
| encontrar (irreg verb) | to meet up with / to find |
| Me encanta | I really like |
| Te gusta / Te gustan | You like |
| Me aburre | I'm bored by |
| Volver (irreg verb) | to return |
| Podemos ir hoy al... | We can go to the... |
| Ellos ganan | They win |
| Ellos pierden | They lose |
| Ellos juegan | They play |
| Yo salgo | I leave |
| Yo traigo | I bring |
| Yo oigo | I hear |
| Ella gana / El gana | She wins |
| Una lesión en la.... | an injury to |
| Yo espero que si! | I hope so! |
| Comenzar (irreg verb) | To begin |
| La escuala comienza a las nueve y cuarto de la manana | The school starts at 9:15 in the morning |
| Hacer (irreg verb) | to do / to make |
| Poner (irreg verb) | to put / to place |
| Decir (irreg verb) | to tell |
| Venir (irreg verb) | to come |
| Dormir (irreg verb) | to sleep |
| Recordar (irreg verb) | to remember |
| Caer (irreg verb) | to fall |
| Que haces? | What are you doing? |
| Que haces hoy? | What are you doing today? |
| Que haces manana? | What are you doing tomorrow? |
| Que hiciste anoche? | What did you do last night? |
| Yo digo | I say |
| Yo vengo | I come |
| Yo duermo | I sleep |
| Yo recuerdo | I remember |
| Yo pongo | I put |
| Yo hago | I make |
| "De acuerdo" | "Okay" (acknowledgement) |
| tienes que | you have to |
| diferencias de edades | difference in ages |
| el menor | the youngest (male) |
| la mejor | the oldest (female) |
| como ya sabes | as you already know |
| mismo | same |
| como se llaman? | what are their names? |
| No me siento muy bien | I don't feel very well. |
| Eso no es todo | That's not all |
| No me digas. | Really? (literally: Don't tell me) |
| Decir (verb) | To say |
| Celosa | jealous |
| alcobas | rooms |
| ingenieros | engineers |
| hielo | ice |
| hermosa / hermosas | beautiful |
| Estoy feliz! | I am happy (right now)! |
| borracho | drunk |
| Como eres? | What are you like? (Describe yourself.) |