CAUSE: In the Late Middle Ages, merchants and Crusaders brought back……

Goods and ideas from the East, including classical learning

CAUSE: The Roman Catholic Church kept knowledge of ancient times alive through….

Copying documents that survived from the classical period.

EFFECT: This flow of ideas led to…

A rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman culture

To celebrate the ideal of the athlete, and the stories of heroes, gods, and ordinary people Figure is idealized, nude, body is active and in motion

To remind people who could not read about stories from the Bible Shows hierarchy of figures by size: Jesus, St. John the Baptist, the apostles, the people of the world; uses icons to differentiate figures to help

To celebrate classical antiquity and humanism Lifelike, 3D figures, balanced composition with depth and perspective, light and shadow,

How did merchants help to reawaken interest in classical culture?

Merchants’ travels sparked a greater interest in classical culture.

List and explain two results of the increase in trade in Europe.

It helped craftspeople, merchants, and bankers become more important in society. Used their wealth to beautify their cities with new buildings and art

What were Renaissance city-states? How were they governed?

They were political entities that included a powerful city and the surrounding countryside. They were independent and were often republics

How did city-states in what is now Italy become so powerful?

because of their location along trade routes They became major centers of trade and business

What did Renaissance humanists believe about people’s abilities?

That people could shape their own lives and achieve great things

What subjects from ancient times did humanists study and explore?

Classical art, Architecture, Government, History, Poetry, language

How did the Renaissance humanists’ beliefs sometimes conflict with those of the Catholic Church?

Church taught laws are followed by God and follow teachings without question.

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Chapter 27

study for test

Question	Answer
CAUSE: In the Late Middle Ages, merchants and Crusaders brought back……	Goods and ideas from the East, including classical learning
CAUSE: The Roman Catholic Church kept knowledge of ancient times alive through….	Copying documents that survived from the classical period.
CAUSE: Europeans also read classical works that came by way of….	Muslim scholars
EFFECT: This flow of ideas led to…	A rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman culture
Classical	To celebrate the ideal of the athlete, and the stories of heroes, gods, and ordinary people Figure is idealized, nude, body is active and in motion
Medieval	To remind people who could not read about stories from the Bible Shows hierarchy of figures by size: Jesus, St. John the Baptist, the apostles, the people of the world; uses icons to differentiate figures to help
Renaissance	To celebrate classical antiquity and humanism Lifelike, 3D figures, balanced composition with depth and perspective, light and shadow,
How did merchants help to reawaken interest in classical culture?	Merchants’ travels sparked a greater interest in classical culture.
List and explain two results of the increase in trade in Europe.	It helped craftspeople, merchants, and bankers become more important in society. Used their wealth to beautify their cities with new buildings and art
What were Renaissance city-states? How were they governed?	They were political entities that included a powerful city and the surrounding countryside. They were independent and were often republics
How did city-states in what is now Italy become so powerful?	because of their location along trade routes They became major centers of trade and business
What did Renaissance humanists believe about people’s abilities?	That people could shape their own lives and achieve great things
What subjects from ancient times did humanists study and explore?	Classical art, Architecture, Government, History, Poetry, language
How did the Renaissance humanists’ beliefs sometimes conflict with those of the Catholic Church?	Church taught laws are followed by God and follow teachings without question.

Created by: Lily.s.

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