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AP Lit Terms Smith 5
Literary vocabulary for AP
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Apologia | a work written as justification of ones motives or convictions |
| Asyndeton | a construction in which elements are presented in a series without conjunctions |
| Bathos | insincere or overly sentimental quality or writing to evoke pity |
| Diatribe | a bitterly abusive harangue or denunciation |
| Epiphany | a moment of sudden insight; an awakening |
| Epitaph | an inscription on a tombstone |
| Epithet | a term used to characterize a person or thing—Richard the Lion-Hearted, The Big Apple |
| Homage | writing that reveres or honors someone or something |
| Homily | a sermon |
| Hubris | excessive pride or arrogance |
| Invective | a highly intensive verbal attack |
| Lampoon | severely satirical writing that criticizes and attacks someone |
| Malapropism | mistaken substitution of one word for another—The doctor wrote a subscription |
| Motif | a theme, element, or dramatic situation that recurs in a work |
| Parody | writing that imitates or ridicules in a nonsensical fashion another piece of serious writing |
| Phillipic | a strong verbal denunciation |
| Polysyndeton | the use of conjunctions more than is necessary or natural |
| Flat character | a character who does not change |
| Round character | a character who develops with complexity and who changes |
| Solecism | a violation of grammatical ruies |
| Syllepsis | a construction in which: one word is used in two different senses —"After he threw the bail, he threw a fit." |
| Synesthesia | imagery that combines two different senses—a loud color or a sweet sound |
| Treatise | a formal essay |
| Vernacular | everyday speech of a particular country or region |
| Zeugma | the use of a word to modify or govern two or more words when it is appropriate to only one of them or is appropriate to each but in a different way—On his fishing trip he caught three trout and a cold. |