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Mandatos INFORMALES

afirmativos

TermDefinition
What are "Mandatos Informales"? Informal Commands
When do we use commands? When you want to tell someone what to do
What do affirmative commands mean? It's when you tell someone to Do something (as opposed to NOT doing something)
What do negative commands mean? It's when you tell someone NOT TO DO something
Are there irregular affirmative commands? Yes. there are 8 irregular affirmative commands
How can I remember the 8 irregular affirmative "Mandatos"? Ven Di Sal Haz Ten Ve Pon Sé
What do the 8 irregular affirmative "Mandatos" tell someone? Ven = come(venir) Di = say (decir) Sal = say/tell (salir) Haz = do/make (hacer) Ten = have (tener) Ve = go (Ir) Pon = put (poner) Sé = be (ser)
How do I form affirmative commands from infinitive verbs? Put the verb in the ---él, ella, usted form
How do I form negative "mandatos"? 1) conjugate the verb in the yo-forma (present tense) 2) drop the o 3) if the verb is originally an -ar verb then the ending will be ----es (opposite tú form) if the verb is originally -er, or -ir ending, then the ending will be an ---as
Are there any irregular "mandatos" in the negative? Yes. there are 5 irregular negative commands: (SIDES)
What are the verbs for SIDES (in negative informal command forms)? S- Ser = No seas (don't be ...) I = Ir = No vayas (don't go) D = Dar = No des (don't give) E = Estar = No estes (don't be --feeling/in a place) S = Saber = No sepas (don't know__)
Are there any spelling changes to worry about? Yes - Negative Informal Command verbs that originate from the endings: -car, -gar, -zar will have the se changes: -car (c-qu) -gar (g-gu) -zar )z-c) these will all have the ending as ----es
Can you give examples of the -car, -gar, zar situation in the negative commands? Examples: buscar (look for) ---No busques jugar(play) ---No juegues ---also shoeverb (u-ue) empezar (begin) ---No empieces ---also a shoeverb (e-ie)
Created by: camachoguzman
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