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Unit 2 vocab world

QuestionAnswer
flying cash a paper currency of the Tang dynasty in China and can be considered the first banknote
astrolabe instrument used to determine latitude by measuring the position of the stars
bill of exchange issued by a banker in one city to a merchant who could exchange it for cash in a distant city, thus freeing him from traveling with gold, which was easily stolen
Bubonic Plague disease brought to Europe from the Mongols during the Middle Ages. It killed 1/3 of the population and helps end Feudalism.
caravanserai inn or rest station for caravans traveling along trade routes
diasporic community a group (in this case, merchants) scattered far from home who settles together
diffusion The process of spread of culture from one place to another over time
indigenous native to a certain area
luxury goods goods that were not necessary but desirable and often costly
maritime on or near the sea
money economy economic system in which goods or services are paid for through the exchange of a token of an agreed value
pathogens organisms that cause disease
urbanization Movement of people from rural areas to cities
magnetic compass Chinese invention that aided navigation by showing which direction was north
junk A very large flat bottom sailing ship produced in the Tang and Song Empires, specially designed for long-distance commercial travel.
paper money legal currency issued on paper; it developed in China as a convenient alternative to metal coins
banking house These European banks developed during the Middle Ages to aid trade, supported interregional trade in luxury goods.
Monsoon Winds Seasonal wind in India, winter brings hot, dry weather and the summer brings rain, knowledge of these winds enabled travel on the IOTN
Lateen sails A triangular sail attached to a short mast used by Arab sailors on the IOTN
rudder the hinged plate at the back and bottom of a boat, used for steering
oases place in a desert; human settlement possible because water from deep underground is brought to the surface, making land fertile
camel saddle saddle designed for use on a camel
Created by: jdavis4732
 

 



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