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Chem exam 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ionic compound | metalxnonmental -Ide and no prefix |
| Molecular Compound | nonmetalxnonmetal |
| KCI | Potassium Chloride |
| MgBr2 | Magnesium Bromide |
| CaO | Calcium Oxide |
| naming ionic compounds with variable charges(transition metals) | Roman Numeral -charge on the nonmetal ion present can be used to calculate the charge on the metal ion if the latter is unknown |
| CuBr | Copper(I) bromide |
| FeS | Iron(II) Sulfide |
| PbO2 | Lead(IV)Oxide |
| Ag | + |
| Cd | 2+ |
| Zn | 2+ |
| Hg | Mercury |
| Cu(II)Fluoride | CuF2 |
| Iron (II) Oxide | Fe2O3 |
| transition elements | will give you their charge |
| Aluminum Sulfide | Al2S3 |
| Tin(IV)Oxide | SnO2 |
| metals form positive ions | by a loss of their valence electrons and the electron configuration of the nearest gas |
| ion | Atom (or group of atoms) that is electrically charged as a result of the loss or gain of electrons |
| Negatively charged ion | - Atom gains one or more electrons |
| Positively | Atom loses one or more electrons |