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BLOOD TYPES

TermDefinition
Antigen a protein found on the surface of the red blood cells (erythrocytes); present at birth
antibody A protein that acts against a specific antigen
blood type A has A antigens and anti-B antibodies
blood type B antigen B, antibody A
blood type AB+ Has A, B, and Rh antigens Has no antibodies
blood type O Has no antigens and has Anti-A and anti-B antibodies
blood type A+ Has A and Rh antigens Has Anti-B
blood type AB A and B antigens, no antibodies
blood type O universal donor
Blood type A+ When Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-Rh serum is added, A and Rh clumps, but B does not...
Blood type B- When Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-Rh serum is added, B clumps and A and Rh do not...
Blood type AB+ When Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-Rh serum is added, A, B, and Rh clump...
Blood type O- When Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-Rh serum is added, nothing clumps...
Rh antibodies Form only when Rh- person is sensitized (exposed to Rh factor of Rh+ blood)
blood type A Can donate to AB and A
blood type AB+ Can donate to AB+ only Can receive from any positive or negative blood type
anti-Rh antibody develops only when a person is sensitized (exposed) to Rh+ blood
A-, O- Which blood type(s) can a person with A- blood type receive?
blood type O- Can donate to EVERY SINGLE BLOOD TYPE Can receive from O- only UNIVERSAL DONOR
Rh negative blood When anti-Rh serum is added, no clumping occurs with RH...
B+, B-, O+, O- Which blood type(s) can a person with a B+ blood type receive?
AB-, A-, B-, O- Which blood type can a person with AB- blood type receive?
O+, O- Which blood type can a person with O+ blood type receive?
Ai Genotype of heterozygous blood type A
BB Genotype for homozygous blood type B
O In ABO blood typing, which allele(s) is recessive?
A and B In ABO blood typing, which allele(s) is dominant?
Agglutination the clumping together of antigens on red blood cells by the action of a corresponding antibodies
75% What is a probability of having type B child if both parents are heterozygous B blood type?
1:2:1 What is a genotypic ratio for the offspring if both parents have blood type AB
0% What is a probability of having type O child if mother is heterozygous for A blood type and father is type AB?
AB, BB What are genotypes for a cross between a mother who is homozygous B blood type and a father who has blood type AB?
Type A and type B What are phenotypes are possible if a mother is blood type O and father is AB blood type?
25% What is the probability of having type O child if mother is heterozygous A and father is heterozygous B?
Rh antigen a protein present on red blood cells of a person with the Rh+ blood
Type O- A blood type that is universal donor because it does not have any antigens on red blood cells.
Type AB+ A blood type that is universal recipient because it does not have any antibodies in blood plasma.
Created by: rufus webster
 

 



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