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Northwestern Europe

Test - 02/08/22

QuestionAnswer
The Great European plain is an area that is described as... relatively flat and low-lying
Which country has extremely fertile soil covered by deposits of loess? Belgium
The Northern Atlantic Current carries _ over the coasts & inland to Great European plain warm, moist air
Because it connects many industrial centers, which river is the most important to this region? Rhine
What percentage of the Netherlands is below sea level? 25%
What mountain range is most dominant in this region? Alps
What type of wind flowing from the Alps will bring cold air to France? Mistral
In the Netherlands, they build _ to hold back the sea water. Dikes
The majority of the people in this region live within _ miles of a coast of a sea or ocean 300
The Alps is a major source of water with how many significant lakes along this range? 11
What type of wind from the Alps can cause avalanches? Foehns
What currency do the members of the European Union use? Euro
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin? Great Britain
Who was the first woman to become the prime minister in Great Britain? Margaret Thatcher
Name the large empire that prominently brought Christianity to the forefront of this region? Roman Empire
Who led the Protestant Reformation? Martin Luther
What industry employs the majority of workers in Northwestern Europe? service
The post-World War II power struggle between communist & non-communist would be known as Cold War
What is an economic system in which business leaders use profits to expand their companies? industrial capitalism
What was the movement sparking a greater desire for participation in government? Enlightenment
The mass genocide of the Jewish people during World War II is known as? Holocaust
What is a concern of the aging population of this region? Working age shortage
How do the people of this region view religion? Many are religious but do not attend
Mediterranean nations created _ to limit the damage to environment caused by human activities Mediterranean Action Plan
How do the countries of Europe get most of their natural resources? importing
Global fishing levels have reached how many times greater than the remaining fish in the world? 4 times
Roads & railways have caused fragmentation in the land which has led to problems with what? Animal migrations and ecosystem development
In the 70s & 80s, factories built _ as a way to help with air pollution. tall smokestacks
What are wet or dry airborne acids that fall to the ground? acid depositions
A primary purpose of the Water Framework Directive is to control floodplain drainage and lessen pollution damage
What is the purpose of the Kyoto Protocol? reduce greenhouse gases
Factories can receive an incentive to lower their emissions through what system? Cap-and-trade
How are the Enlightenment and the spread of democracy connected? Enlightenment - the rise of changes in society; recognize equality and that people have rights. Democracy - government run by the people Democracy is the end result of Enlightenment
Describe the EU. How does the EU help the economy and environmental issues? The EU is a trade agreement between many European countries. Economic : Lowers trade barriers and tariffs Environmental : Fishing industry regulations, regulations on emissions
Created by: reyasnyder
 

 



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