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FUNDA LEC_MHI

FUNDA LEC

TermDefinition
The concept of MAN forms the first foundational component of NURSING.
Man as a biologic being man is like all other men because all men have the same basic human needs
4 attributes of human being 1. The capacity to think or conceptualized on the abstract level 2. Family formation 3. The tendency to seek and maintain territory 4. The ability to use verbal symbols as language
Man as a Biopsychosocial Being who is in constant contact with the environment
Man as a Spiritual Being only when he professes that he believes in God.
Man as a Psychological Being man is unique, irreplaceable, one-time being
Roy's say on man man is an open system
Open system allows input and output to and from its boundaries
the open system is constantly affected by matter, energy, and information
examples of matter foods, meds, microorganism
energy pain, fever, inflammation
information diagnosis of an illness, pregnancy, need to undergo surgery
Closed system – will not allow input and output
Closed system – will not allow exchange of matter, energy and information
HEALTH AND ILLNESS ARE HIGHLY INDIVIDUALIZED
health according to claude bernard ABILITY TO MAINTAIN INTERNAL MILIEU
result of failure to maintain internal environment illness
health according to Walter Cannon ABILITY TO MAINTAIN HOMEOSTASIS OR DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM
health and illness according to nightingale BEING WELL AND USING ONE’S POWER TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
HEALTH AND ILLNESS IS MAINTAINED THROUGH PREVENTION OF DISEASE VIA ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH FACTORS
health according to Henderson INDIVIDUAL’S ABILITY TO PERFORM 14 COMPONENTS OF NURSING CARE UNAIDED
health according to Rogers POSITIVE HEALTH SYMBOLIZES WELLNESS.
health according to Roy HEALTH IS STATE AND A PROCESS OF BEING BECOMING AN INTERGRADED AND WHOLE PERSON
health according to Orem SOUNDNESS OR WHOLENESS OF DEVELOPED HUMAN STRUCTURES AND OF BODILY AND MENTAL FUNCTIONING
health according to King DYNAMIC STATE IN THE LIFE CYCLE.
illness according to King ILLNESS IS AN INTERFERENCE IN LIFE CYCLE
wellness according to neuman CONDITION IN WHICH ALL PARTS AND SUBPARTS OF AN INDIVIDUAL ARE IN HARMONY WITH THE WHOLE SYSTEM
Created by: ah_jusyyy
 

 



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