the division and sharing of power between the national and state governments

Powers just for the National government (Coining money, immigration, post office, declaring war, regulate commerce)

Powers for both the National and State governments (Taxing, borrowing money, establishing courts, charter banks)

All powers not reserved for the National government are for the state governments (Education, marriage, regulate commerce within its borders, police powers)

The federal government gives states money, and with these Grants, it comes with a lot of rules. Power is completely with the Federal Government

The federal government gives states money, but this time it has less rules. The power is with the federal government, but states can choose how they spend it

a government taking things like tax money, and giving it back out, but the poorer states would get more of the total

the federal government can tell the state governments that they have to do something, and because of the supremacy clause, they have to

all powers that were not delegated to the national government, nor prohibited by the states, are reserved for the states

requires states to provide equal protection and due process to citizens

the exchanging, buying, or selling of things having economic value between two or more states, for example goods, services, money, and transportation

Necessary and Proper Clause

The clause that gives congress implied powers

Allows the national government to make decisions that fall outside expressed powers

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AP Gov Unit 1B

Term	Definition
Federalism	the division and sharing of power between the national and state governments
Enumerated Powers	Powers just for the National government (Coining money, immigration, post office, declaring war, regulate commerce)
Concurrent Powers	Powers for both the National and State governments (Taxing, borrowing money, establishing courts, charter banks)
Reserved Powers	All powers not reserved for the National government are for the state governments (Education, marriage, regulate commerce within its borders, police powers)
Categorical Grants	The federal government gives states money, and with these Grants, it comes with a lot of rules. Power is completely with the Federal Government
Block Grants	The federal government gives states money, but this time it has less rules. The power is with the federal government, but states can choose how they spend it
Revenue Sharing	a government taking things like tax money, and giving it back out, but the poorer states would get more of the total
Federal Mandates	the federal government can tell the state governments that they have to do something, and because of the supremacy clause, they have to
10th Amendment	all powers that were not delegated to the national government, nor prohibited by the states, are reserved for the states
14th Amendment	requires states to provide equal protection and due process to citizens
Commerce Clause	the exchanging, buying, or selling of things having economic value between two or more states, for example goods, services, money, and transportation
Necessary and Proper Clause	The clause that gives congress implied powers
Implied Powers	Allows the national government to make decisions that fall outside expressed powers

Created by: hi.me

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