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Sp1 U1Q1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| ¡Hola! | Hello! Hi! |
| Buenos días. | Good morning. |
| Buenas tardes. | Good afternoon. |
| Buenas noches. | Good night/evening. |
| ¿Cómo estás? | How are you? familiar/informal to a friend/addressing someone with whom you are on a first name basis |
| ¿Cómo está Usted? | How are you? (formal) polite-addressing someone you are being respectful with such as a teacher |
| Estoy bien. | I am well. |
| ¿Y tú? | And you? (informal/familiar) |
| ¿Qué tal? | How are you? How are things going? |
| ¡Muy bien | gracias! |
| más o menos | more or less (so-so) |
| regular | okay |
| mal | bad |
| ¡Adiós! | Good bye |
| Chao | Ciao |
| ¡Nos vemos! | See you! |
| ¡Hasta luego! | See you later! |
| ¡Hasta mañana! | See you tomorrow! |
| ¿Cómo se escribe tu nombre? | How do you write/spell your name? |
| ¿Cómo se deletrea tu nombre? | How do you spell your name? |
| ¿Cómo se deletrea su nombre? | How do you spell your name? (formal version) |
| ¿Cómo se deletrea su apellido? | How do you spell your last name? (formal version) |
| ¿Cómo se deletrea tu apellido? | How do you spell your last name? (informal/familiar) |
| Se escribe con... | It is written with... |
| Se deletrea con | One spells it with... |
| A (a) | ah |
| B (be) | beh |
| C (ce) | seh |
| CH (che) | cheh |
| D (de) | deh |
| E (e) | eh |
| F (efe) | eh-feh |
| G (ge) | heh |
| H (hache) | ah cheh |
| I (i) | E |
| J (jota) | ho-tah |
| K (ka) | kah |
| L (ele) | L A |
| LL (elle) | A Yeh |
| M (eme) | M A |
| N (ene) | N A |
| ñ (eñe) | N yeh |
| O (o) | oh |
| P (pe) | peh |
| Q (cu) | coo |
| R (erre) | air A |
| RR (erre doble) | air A doh-bleh |
| S (ese) | eh say |
| T (te) | teh |
| U (u) | oo |
| V (uve) | oo-bay |
| W (doble-uve) | doh-bleh oo-bay |
| X (equis) | eh kees |
| Y (ye) | Yeh |
| Z (zeta) | zeh tah |
| ¿Qué día es hoy? | What day is today? |
| ¿Cuál es la fecha de hoy? | What is today's date? |
| Hoy es lunes. | Today is Monday. |
| Hoy es el primero de agosto. | Today is August 1st. |
| Hoy es el dos de agosto. | Today is August 2nd. |
| los días de la semana | days of the week |
| lunes | Monday |
| martes | Tuesday |
| miércoles | Wednesday |
| jueves | Thursday |
| viernes | Friday |
| sábado | Saturday |
| domingo | Sunday |
| las estaciones | seasons |
| el verano | summer |
| el otoño | autumn/fall |
| el invierno | winter |
| la primavera | spring |
| los meses del año | months of the year |
| enero | January |
| febrero | February |
| marzo | March |
| abril | April |
| mayo | May |
| junio | June |
| julio | July |
| agosto | August |
| septiembre | September |
| octubre | October |
| noviembre | November |
| diciembre | December |
| los números | numbers |
| cero | zero |
| uno | 1 |
| dos | 2 |
| tres | 3 |
| cuatro | 4 |
| cinco | 5 |
| seis | 6 |
| siete | 7 |
| ocho | 8 |
| nueve | 9 |
| diez | 10 |
| once | 11 |
| doce | 12 |
| trece | 13 |
| catorce | 14 |
| quince | 15 |
| dieciséis | 16 |
| diecisiete | 17 |
| dieciocho | 18 |
| diecinueve | 19 |
| veinte | 20 |
| veintiuno | 21 |
| veintidós | 22 |
| veintitrés | 23 |
| veinticuatro | 24 |
| veinticinco | 25 |
| veintiséis | 26 |
| veintisiete | 27 |
| veintiocho | 28 |
| veintinueve | 29 |
| treinta | 30 |
| treinta y uno | 31 |
| ¿Cómo te llamas? | What is your name? (informal) |
| ¿Cuál es tu nombre? | What is your name? (informal) |
| Me llamo... | My name is... |
| Mi nombre es... | My first name is ... |
| ¿Cómo se llama? | What is your/his/her name? (formal you) |
| ¿Cuál es su nombre? | What is his/her/formal your name? |
| ¿De dónde eres? | Where are you from? |
| Soy de... | I am from... |
| Los Estados Unidos (EE.UU.) | United States (U.S.) |
| el cumpleaños | birthday |
| ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños? | When is your birthday? |
| Mi cumpleaños es el (# in Spanish ) de (month in Spanish). | My birthday is the (day) of (month). |
| Mi cumpleaños es el 4 de julio. | My birthday is the 4th of July. |
| el primero de (month in Spanish) | first day of the month |
| el primero de agosto | August 1st |
| el actor | male actor |
| la actriz | female actress |
| el artista | male artist |
| la artista | female artist |
| el atleta | male athlete |
| la atleta | female athlete |
| el bailarín | male dancer |
| la bailarina | female dancer |
| bilingüe | bilingual |
| el bloguero | male blogger |
| la bloguera | female blogger |
| el ciclista | male cyclist |
| la ciclista | female cyclist |
| el compañero de clase | male classmate |
| la compañera de clase | female classmate |
| el entrenador | male coach/trainer |
| la entrenadora | female coach/trainer |
| el estudiante | male student |
| la estudiante | female student |
| el fotógrafo | male photographer |
| la fotógrafa | female photographer |
| el futbolista | male soccer/football player |
| la futbolista | female soccer/football player |
| el gimnasta | male gymnast |
| la gimnasta | female gymnast |
| el guitarrista | male guitarist |
| la guitarrista | female guitarist |
| el poeta | male poet |
| la poeta | female poet |
| el vegetariano | male vegetarian |
| la vegetariana | female vegetarian |
| el voluntario | male volunteer |
| la voluntaria | female volunteer |
| hablar | to talk/speak |
| estudiar | to study |
| vivir | to live |
| tocar la guitarra | to play the guitar |
| escribir poemas | to write poems |
| practicar deportes | to practice/play sports |
| bailar salsa | to dance salsa |
| practicar gimnasia | to practice gymnastics |
| enseñar | to teach |
| actuar en Hollywood | to act in Hollywood |
| pintar | to paint |
| montar en bicicleta | to ride a bike |
| trabajar en mi comunidad | to work in my community |
| jugar al fútbol | to play soccer |
| escuchar música | to listen to music |
| comer verduras | to eat vegetables |
| mirar películas | to watch movies |
| escribir en mi blog | to write on my blog |
| trabajar en un campamento de fútbol | to work in a soccer camp |
| jugar con mis mascotas | to play with my pets |
| tocar música contemporánea | to play contemporary music |
| los idiomas | languages |
| español | Spanish |
| inglés | English |
| guaraní | Guarani (Indigenous language in Paraguay) |
| castellano | Castilian Spanish |
| sacar/tomar fotos | to take photos |
| el pintor | male painter |
| la pintora | female painter |
| latino | male of hispanic origin/ancestry |
| latina | female of hispanic origin/ancestry |
| americano | American (m) |
| americana | American (f) |
| estadounidense | American from the U.S. |
| paraguayo | male from Paraguay |
| paraguaya | female from Paraguay |