Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chem 109 Final
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| JJ Thompson | Cathode Ray Tube; Discovered and identified the mass to charge to ratio for electrons |
| Robert Millikan | Oil Drop Experiment; Discovered the charge of the electron |
| Ernest Rutherford | Characterized beta and alpha particles ; discovered the proton w/a mass spectrometer; discovered the nucleus w/the gold foil experiment; proposed the nuclear theory |
| Dalton's Atomic Theory 1 | Matter consists of tiny particles called atoms. |
| Dalton's Atomic Theory 2 | In a sample of a pure element, all atoms are identical & have the same properties. |
| Dalton's Atomic Theory 3 | Atoms of different elements differ in mass & other properties. |
| Dalton's Atomic Theory 4 | Compounds are formed when atoms of more than one element combine; a given compound always has the same relative number and kind of atoms |
| Dalton's Atomic Theory 5 | Atoms of an element are not changed into atoms of a different element by chemical reactions; atoms are neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. |
| Charge of Beta Particle | -1 |
| Charge of Alpha Particle | +2 |
| Law | describe and predict |
| Theory | encompasses a number of laws; explains laws |
| Tera Sign | T |
| Tera Exponent | 10^12 |
| Giga Sign | G |
| Giga Exponent | 10^9 |
| Mega Sign | M |
| Mega Exponent | 10^6 |
| Kilo Sign | k |
| Kilo Exponent | 10^3 |
| Deci Sign | d |
| Deci Exponent | 10^-1 |
| Centi Sign | c |
| Centi Exponent | 10^-2 |
| Milli Sign | m |
| Milli Exponent | 10^-3 |
| Micro Sign | u |
| Micro Exponent | 10^-6 |
| Nano Sign | n |
| Nano Exponent | 10^-9 |
| Pico Sign | p |
| Pico Exponent | 10^-12 |
| Law of Conservation of Mass | In a chemical reaction, mass isn't gained or lost |
| Law of Definite Proportions | In a chemical compound, elements are combined in the same proportions by mass. |
| Accuracy | How close the measured value is to the actual value |
| Precision | How close a series of measurements are to one another (how reproducible) |
| Temp in F= | (9/5 * temp in C) +32F |
| Diatomic Molecules | H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2 |
| Acetate Formula | CH3COO |
| Acetate Charge | - |
| Carbonate Formula | CO3 |
| Carbonate Charge | 2- |
| Chlorate Formula | ClO3 |
| Chlorate Charge | - |
| Hydroxide Formula | OH |
| Hydroxide Charge | - |
| Nitrate Formula | NO3 |
| Nitrate Charge | - |
| Permanganate Formula | MnO4 |
| Permanganate Charge | - |
| Phosphate Formula | PO4 |
| Phosphate Charge | 3- |
| Sulfate Formula | SO4 |
| Sulfate Charge | 2- |
| Thiocyanate Formula | SCN |
| Thiocyanate Charge | - |
| Ammonium Formula | NH4 |
| Ammonium Charge | + |
| HCl | Strong Acid (Hydrochloric Acid) |
| HBr | Strong Acid (Hydrobromic Acid) |
| HI | Strong Acid (Hydroiodic Acid) |
| HNO3 | Strong Acid (Nitric Acid) |
| HClO3 | Strong Acid (Chloric Acid) |
| HClO4 | Strong Acid (Perchloric Acid) |
| H2SO4 | Strong Acid (Sulfuric Acid) |
| LiOH | Strong Base (Lithium Hydroxide) |
| NaOH | Strong Base (Sodium Hydroxide) |
| KOH | Strong Base (Potassium Hydroxide) |
| RbOH | Strong Base (Rubidium Hydroxide) |
| CsOH | Strong Base (Cesium Hydroxide) |
| Ca(OH)2 | Strong Base (Calcium Hydroxide) |
| Sr(OH)2 | Strong Base (Strontium Hydroxide) |
| Ba(OH)2 | Strong Base (Barium Hydroxide) |
| HF | Weak Acid (Hydroflouric Acid) |
| HC2H3O2 | Weak Acid (Acetic Acid / Vinegar) |
| NH3 | Weak Base (Ammonia) |
| KE= (Unit 2) | 1/2 *mv^2 |
| w= (Unit 2) | -PdV |
| dE= (Unit 2) | q+w |
| 1 atm = ___Pa | 101325 |
| c= | wavelength * frequency |
| E= (Unit 3) | hv OR hc/v |
| hv= (Unit 3) | BE+KE |
| E= (Unit 3 Energy Levels) | -2.18E-18J (1/n^2f - 1/n^2i) |
| 1/wavelength= (Unit 3 Energy Levels) | 109,678 cm^-1 (1/n^2(1) - 1/n^2(2)) |
| wavelength= (DeBroglie's) | h/ (mass *velocity) |
| Coffee Cup Calorimeter Equation | -msdT |
| Bomb Calorimeter Equation | -CdT |
| Expansion | - |
| Contraction | + |
Created by:
grace_graham
Popular Chemistry sets