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ethics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Utilitarianism and deontology are always in sync; they will always come to the same moral conclusions about right and wrong. | False |
| Deontology states actions must be a. relative to be morally justifiable. | universal |
| The article states that most deontologists reject Kant's theory for being | too extreme/too rigid |
| Which ethical theory allows the actor to place his or happiness or interest above others? | neither deontology nor utilitarianism |
| Ultimately, virtue ethics is | character-based |
| Virtue ethics tries to balance | reason and emotion |
| In virtue ethics, one develops virtue through | habit |
| Which of the following does a moral agent need to consider when making a moral decision in virtue ethics? | all of the above |
| Ethics of care is a _______ theory | relational |
| The carer's needs are more important than the cared-for's needs. | false |
| Ethics of care is the same as virtue ethics. | false |
| Carer and Cared-for labels are permanent in ethics of care. | false |
| Reciprocation is essential in ethics of care. | true |
| Why does the author believe some draw a distinction between withdrawing life-sustaining treatments &euthanasia? | Because withdrawing life-sustaining treatments is passive and euthanasia is active |
| One of the author's main arguments for physician-assisted suicide is that it respects patient autonomy | true |
| The author promotes physician-assisted suicide because she feels ______ Is more active in the decision | the patient |
| How does the author answer the objection. "Assisted suicide is not necessary due to palliative care and hospice"? | The author responds by stating that physician-assisted suicide and palliative care and hospice do not work in opposition and are not mutually exclusive. |
| The author talks about the objection that vulnerable populations might feel coerced into requesting physician assisted suicide. What does this mean? | Poor, disabled, and elderly patients may feel pressured to hasten their death by cost-conscious doctors and overburdened families |
| The author addresses the objection that legalizing physician assisted suicide will create a slippery slope, leading to involuntary euthanasia. | true |
| The author believes the argument that states, "People do not need assistance to commit suicide. With enough determination, they can do it themselves" is ultimately | cruel and insensitive |
| What example does the author use regarding the argument above (the argument in question 7)? | her father |
| The author feels physician assisted suicide is | compassionate |
| According to the article, which organ is being discussed for buying and selling? | kidney |
| According to the article, one reason the current system isn't working is because | people don't seem willing to give their organs away for free |
| According to the article, the system the authors propose would allow for bidding or private organ buying. | false |
| Which of the of the following "in-kind reward" was NOT mentioned in the article: | student loan forgiveness |
| Which of the of the following "in-kind reward" was mentioned in the article: | down payment on a house, contribution to a retirement fund and lifetime health insurance |