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HSK 5 Book 2 Unit 15
Unit 15
| English | Pinyin | Chinese |
|---|---|---|
| lit. military tactics on paper (idiom); fig. theoretical discussion that is worse than useless in practice; armchair strategist; idle theorizing; cf Zhao Kuo 趙括|赵括 leading an army of 400,000 to total annihilation at battle of Changping 長平之戰|长平之战 in 260 BC | zhǐ shàng tán bīng | 纸上谈兵 |
| military affairs, military matters, military | jūn shì | 军事 |
| enemy | dí rén | 敌人 |
| theory | lǐ lùn | 理论 |
| combat, to fight | zuò zhàn | 作战 |
| fault, defect, shortcomings, ailment CL:個|个[ge4] | máo bìng | 毛病 |
| principle, theory | dào lǐ | 道理 |
| sooner or later | chí zǎo | 迟早 |
| army, troops CL:支[zhi1],個|个[ge4] | jūn duì | 军队 |
| to dispatch, to send, to assign, to appoint | pài | 派 |
| weak, feeble, young, inferior (following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than | ruò | 弱 |
| outer appearance, form, shape, formality CL:個|个[ge4] | xíng shì | 形式 |
| order, command CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4 | mìng lìng | 命令 |
| to guard, to defend | shǒu | 守 |
| position, front | zhèn dì | 阵地 |
| absolute, unconditional | jué duì | 绝对 |
| to take the initiative, to do sth of one's own accord | zhǔ dòng | 主动 |
| to challenge, challenge | tiǎo zhàn | 挑战 |
| to scold, to abuse, to curse CL:通[tong4],頓|顿[dun4] | mà | 骂 |
| coward | dǎn xiǎo guǐ | 胆小鬼 |
| victory CL:個|个[ge4] | shèng lì | 胜利 |
| to transfer | diào dòng | 调动 |
| to disseminate | sàn bù | 散布 |
| to take a walk, to go for a walk | sàn bù | 散步 |
| rumor | yáo yán | 谣言 |
| taken in (by sb's deceit), to be fooled, to be duped | shàng dàng | 上当 |
| over and over again, again and again | zài sān | 再三 |
| to prevent, to block | zǔ zhǐ | 阻止 |
| to appoint and nominate (job) appointment CL:紙|纸[zhi3] | rèn mìng | 任命 |
| independent, independence, to stand alone | dú lì | 独立 |
| qualifications, seniority | zī gé | 资格 |
| muddled, silly, confused | hú tu | 糊涂 |
| CE (Common Era), Christian Era, AD (Anno Domini) | gōng yuán | 公元 |
| blind, blindly, ignorant, lacking understanding | máng mù | 盲目 |
| contempt, contemptuous, to despise, to scorn, scornful | qīng shì | 轻视 |
| plan, program (for action etc), proposal, proposed bill CL:個|个[ge4],套[tao4] | fāng àn | 方案 |
| to attack, to assault | jìn gōng | 进攻 |
| precious, valuable | bǎo guì | 宝贵 |
| to satirize, to mock, irony, satire, sarcasm | fěng cì | 讽刺 |
| flexible, nimble, agile | líng huó | 灵活 |