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1105 final
Satterfield final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Thermal discharge of an aircraft fire extinguishing system can be indicated by the absence of a __________ blow out disk. | red |
Crew discharge of an aircraft fire extinguishing system can be indicated by the absence of a _____________ blow out disk. | yellow |
In a two bottle built in HRD configuration, what component is in place to prevent one bottle from discharging into the other bottle? | Two way check valve |
Required cockpit indications of the fire detection/suppression system include | all of the following=> Indication that the fire has re-ignited, cockpit light illuminated, and location of the fire |
A chemical carbon monoxide detector turns what color to indicate exposure to carbon monoxide? | Gray |
Built in fire bottles are made of what? | a and c are both correct=> stainless steel and aluminum |
A __________ detection system utilizes thermocouples made of two dissimilar metals such as ________________ and ______________. | Thermocouple / Chromel and constantan |
The number of required portable extinguishers on a transport category aircraft is dependent upon | passenger capacity |
Where are installed fire extinguishing systems found ? | APU compartment, engine compartment and lavatories |
Carbon dioxide extinguishers are used on the exterior of the engine and APU because of its ability to put out fires involving | flammable liquids and electrical components |
High rate discharge bottles that use an open end tube, discharge the agent in what time frame? | 1 – 2 seconds |
Pneumatic in operation. Pressure of the gas inside the element is increased with heat. The increased pressure acts on a diaphragm that closes and electrical contact, actuating the indications in the cockpit. This describes which fire protection system? | systron-donner system |
The fenwal sytem uses a ___________ tube packed with a thermally sensitive eutectic salt and a ____________ wire center. | inconel / nickel |
When the engine fire handle is pulled what happens? | all of the following=> a. fuel valve is closed, engine is isolated from aircraft systems, and the extinguishing system is activated |
Two types of cargo compartment built in extinguishers are the dump and the metered. The metered extinguisher keeps the correct concentration of extinguishing agent in the cargo compartment to keep the fire extinguished for how long? | 180 minutes |
The only fire extinguishing system that is automatically discharged is in the… | lavatories |
T/F => A dent or kink in a continuous loop may be straightened. | false |
What is used to send the halon out of the bottle? | a nitrogen charge |
What is the “squib”? | A cartridge and frangible disk-type discharge valve on an extinguisher bottle |
What are the effects of ice on an aircraft? | all of the following=> a. Unbalanced control surfaces, Deteriorated engine performance, and Incorrect instrument readings |
The flight control leading edges on modern large aircraft have what type of anti-icing system? | Thermal pneumatic |
Propellers have what type of de-icing system? | Both A and B are correct=> Chemical and Electric boots |
The AOA and Pitot tubes use what type of anti-icing system? | Electrical |
The leading edges on transport aircraft use air provided by | Engine bleed air |
Which airplane components are protected from ice formations? | Propellers, air data sensors, engine inlet, water and waste lines and flight deck windshield |
What part of the turbine engine supplies bleed air for thermal pneumatic WAI systems? | engine compressor |
The chemical used on the “weeping wing” system is… | glycol based |
A thermal electric system is heated by | current flow through a conductive element |
T/F => A pneumatic de-icing system removes the ice after it has formed on the leading edges. | True |
What could be the effect if a pneumatic de-ice boot stays inflated too long? | a new layer of ice may form |
What is BITE ? | Built In Test Equipment |
A “T” (telescoping) duct may be found on which anti-icing system? | leading edge slats |
What may be used to clean deicer boots? | soap and water |
Which of the following colors represents 100 octane fuel? | Green |
Which color represents 80/87 octane fuel? | Red |
Which color represents 100 LL octane fuel? | Blue |
Fuel flow for gravity feed systems must be at least ___percent of the takeoff fuel consumption of the engine | 150 |
For pressure pump systems, the fuel flow for each reciprocating engine must be at least ___ percent of takeoff fuel flow | 125 |
Fuel filler openings must be clearly labeled | All of the following=> the word “Fuel”, The type of fuel used by the aircraft, and the minimum grade of fuel used by the aircraft |
Vapor lock...... | Is a condition that starves the aircraft powerplants of fuel by forming a gas (vapor) bubble in the fuel lines and blocking fuel flow |
Integral fuel tanks...... | Are not removable because they are part of the aircraft structure |
The purpose of a surge tank is to | Contain fuel overflows and prevent fuel spillage |
The purpose of fuel system venting is to | Ensure that there is always head pressure in the system |
What is the color of jet fuel? | straw colored |
Fuel pumps for multiengine aircraft must | Be independently operable |
The purpose of a fuel sump is to | Provide a location for water to separate from the fuel and be collected for later removal |
When switching supply tanks fuel must reach the reciprocating engine within | 20 seconds |
Which of the following fuel pumps provides the most effective means of preventing vapor lock when installed in the bottom of the fuel tank? | Boost pump |
Which type of fuel tank is made of “synthetic rubber”? | Bladder |
Fuel valves are used in A/C systems to | all the following=> defuel, crossfeed, and Shut-off |
A non-positive displacement pump...... | has an output that varies according to the system demand |
A positive displacement pump.......... | provides a fixed quantity of fluid with each revolution |
A fuel boost pump........ | does not require a pressure relief valve |
A centrifugal fuel pump | Is the most common type of boost pump |
Which type of fuel pump is a positive displacement pump? | vane |
Boost pumps are often | submerged in the fuel tank |
Selector valves on single engine A/C are | mechanically controlled |
Valves are used in fuel systems as | all the following=> a. Shut off valve, crossfeed, and defuel |
T/F Boost pumps can be used to defuel an A/C | True |
T/F Fuel crossfeed valves allows any engine to draw fuel from any tank | True |
Large A/C are defueled | using boost pumps |
Jet fuel is more susceptible to ____________than AVGAS. | microorganisms |
The fuel boost pump delivers fuel under positive pressure to the | engine driven pump |
Pressure fueling of aircraft is usually accomplished through | at least one single point connection |
Aviation turbine fuel is a hazard because of its susceptibility to freezing as it passes through the filters. What are common methods of preventing this hazard? | anti-icing fuel additives and fuel heater |
What is the dielectric (nonconducting material) in a capacitance-type fuel quantity indicating system? | fuel and air in the tank |
What are the general types of fuel quantity gauges? | all the following=> sight glass, mechanical, and electronic |
What is the purpose of flapper-type check valves in integral fuel tanks? | to prevent fuel from flowing away from the boost pumps |
Which of the following is necessary to effectively troubleshoot a fuel pressure warning system? | the manufacturer’s maintenance manuals |
Fuel is moved overboard in most fuel jettison systems by | boost pumps |
What is the material used in filters? | metal & paper |
Filter holes are measured in | microns |
What is AVGAS made of? | refined oil |
Ice build up increases ___________ and reduces __________? | drag/lift |
The classes of fire likely to occur onboard an aircraft are… | A, B, C, D |