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nail care
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the hard protective plate that protects the tips of the finger and toes | natural nail |
what part of the natural nail unit protects the tips of the finger and toes | nail plate |
Angela is training to be a cosmetologist. While she is working on a client her manager stops her because she's about to clip too close to the eponychium which she almost got it confused with | the nail cuticle |
the natural nail itself is technically referred to as the | onyx |
what is mainly composed with keratin | onyx |
what are the characteristics of a normal healthy nal | firm and flexible |
what color is not normal for a healthy nail | reddish |
The natural nail unit includes which part of the finger | the tip to the first knuckle |
which of the following is not part of the natural nail unit | onyx |
the lateral nail fold is also know as | thy sidewall |
The proximal nail fold is the entire flap of skin that covers what | the matrix |
the nail plate has approximately how many nail cell layers | 100 |
what is the water content of a healthy nail | 15 to 25 percent |
what is the visible part of the matrix that extends from underneath the living skin | lunula |
Cuticle moisturizers are designed for all except | the cuticle |
what si the slightly thickened layer of the skin that lies between the fingertip and the nail plate's free edge | the hyponychium |
what is a though band of fibrous tissue that connects bones or holds an organ in place | ligament |
what is the part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe | free edge |
what is the relationship between water content and the nail | the lower the water content,the more rigid the nail |
what is the living skin that supports the nail plate as it grows towards the free edge | nail bed |
what helps guide the nail plate along the nail bed as it grows | the bed epithelium |
why must the hyponychium be treated gently | if the hyponychium is damaged an infection under the nail plate is possible |
the growth of the nail plate is affected by all of the following except | genes |
A normal nail plate grows forward from the and extends over the tip of the finger | matrix |
how would you compare the relationship between the matrix and the plate | the length width and curvature of the matrix determine the thickness width and curvature of the plate |
what is the average rate of nail plate growth in normal adults per month | 1/10 to 1/8 inch per month |
during what time of year do nail plates grow fastest | summer |
which finger nail grows the fastest | middle fingernail |
which nail grows the slowest | thumbnail |
how would you compare fingernail and toenail growth | toenail are thicker than fingernail because the toenial matrix is longer |
how long does it take for an toenail plate to be fully replace | 9 to 12 months |
how long does it take for fingernail plates to be fully replaced | 4 to 6 months |
which of the following groups of people would have the fastest growing nails | children |
during which scenario do nail growth rates increase dramatically | last trimester of pregnancy |
Stephanie is telling charlie that her prenatal vitamins are helping her hair and nail grow what should charlie tell her about the Vietnamese | nail growth rates accelerate during pregnancy whether she is taking prenatal vitamins or not |
what is the relationship between nail cell production and plate growth | the faster the nail cells are produced the faster the plate will grow |
how would you recommend clients make their plate grow thicker | nothing can make the nail plate grow thicker |
why is it important to understand nail disorders and diseases | you must be able to identify conditions and determine if they can be treated in the salon |
what is alone know as athlete's foot | tinea pedis |
which of the following is a nail disease that requires the attention of a physician | paronychia |
all of the following are considered reasons that cosmetologists must differentiate between healthy and unhealthy nails except | you must be bale to identify conditions that are affected by weather conditions and humiddity |
which of the following nail disorders shows signs of depression running across the width of the nail plate due to a slowing production of matrix cells,which causes the nail late to grow thinner and is usually the result of serious illness or injury | beau's lines |
which of the following nail disorders shows as a noticeably thin,white nail that is more flexible than normal is usually caused by diet,heredity,internal disease,medication,or overfilling with abrasive | eggshell nails |
which of the fallowing nail disorders displays as dark purplish spots usually due to small injury to the nail bed | bruised nail bed |
which of the following nail disorders shows symptoms of the nail turning a variety of colors,which may indicate surface staining,a systemic disorders,poor blood circulation | discolored nail |
which of the following nail diesease is associated with rapidly growing and contagious bacteria that can cause an infection,and in early stages is seen as a yellow-green spot | pseudomonus areruginosa |
which of the following nail diesease is associated with fungal infections of the feet,or athlete's foot | tinea pedis |
which of the following is annail dieses associated with the sepetation of the nail plate and bed due to injury or allergic reactions | onycholysis |
which type of glove is recommended for cometologist | paronyychia |
which typw of glove is recommended for cosmetologist | nitrile |
which nail disorders is associated with visible redness,pain,swelling,broken skin or pus | infected finger |
which nail disorders is associated with whitish spots of discoloration of the nails and is usually caused by minor injury to the nail matrix | leukonychia |
which nail disorders is ascociated with damaged skin around the nail plate that becomes split or torn | hangnails |
which nail disorders is associated with a dramatically increased nail curvature of free edge where it might curl in upon itself | pincer nail |
what nail disorders is associated with damage to the capillaries under the nail | splinter hemorrhage |
what nauil disorders is associated with nail surface pitting,roughness,onychoysis and bed discoloration | nail psoriasis |
when performing a hand,nail,and skin analyysis before a nail service,you need to observe the following expect | the cleanliness of the skin |
which of the following nail diseases is associated with fungal infections of the feet,or athlete's foot | tinea pedis |
nail services are governed under | cosmetology |
the scope of practice for cosmetologist and nail technicians can be found in state cosmetology laws or statues under | defintions |
which of the following is used to enhance the appearance of an individual | beauty service |