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a+p swallowinf
Term | Definition |
---|---|
filter | resonance cavities |
source | phonation cavities |
power | respiration cavities |
parts of the mandible from the top down | ramus, angle, corpus |
maxilla | upper jaw |
enamal | hard, outermost layer of a tooth |
dentin | Dense tissue forming the bulk of a tooth, ivory |
cementum | thin layer of bone holding the tooth |
root | embedded in alveolar process |
incisors | bite things in the front of mouth |
canines | single cusp |
premolars | bicuspids |
class 1 nuetrocclusion | normal teeth orientation |
class 1 malocclusion | normal orientation of molars; abnormal orientation of incisors |
class 2 malocclusion | overbite |
class 3 malocclusion | underbite |
orbicularis oris | constriction of oral opening |
platysma muscle | depress mandible (lower jaw) |
massester and temporalis | elevates mandible |
levator palatine | elevates velum |
musculus uvulae | elevates and retracts soft palate makes up structure of uvula |
palatoglossal | elevate posterior portion of tongue |
buccinator | moves food onto grinding surface of molars |
intrinsic tongue muscles | both origin and insertion are within the body of the tongue |
superior longitudinal muscle | elevates tongue tip |
inferior longitudinal muscle | shortens tongue, pulls tip downward, assists in retraction |
transverse muscle | narrows and elongates tongue |
verticle muscle | flattens tongue |
extrinsic tongue muscles | one attachment within the tongue, one external |
Genioglossus | depresses and protrudes tongue, largest |
Styloglossus | draws tongue tip back and up |
Palatoglossus (glossopalatine) | elevates tongue/ depresses soft palate |
hyoglossus | depress and retract tongue (elevate hyoid) |
mastication | chewing |
degultition | swallowing |