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ECON102-Inflation
Fall 2022-Econ 102
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| In which of the following conditions is the inflation rate likely to fall and the unemployment rate likely to rise? | recession |
| The floods of 1993 caused the price of corn to increase. This is an example of | the operations of supply and demand. |
| The decrease in the demand for mainframe computers caused manufacturers of mainframe computers to reduce prices by 20%. This is an example of | the operations of supply and demand. |
| Inflation is an increase in | the overall price level. |
| An increase in the overall price level is | inflation. |
| Deflation is a decrease in | the overall price level. |
| An increase in the overall price level that continues over a significant period of time is | sustained inflation. |
| A price index is | a measurement showing how the average price of a bundle of goods changes over time. |
| If period 1 is the base year, the bundle price of goods in period 1 is $300, and the bundle price of goods in period 2 is $320, the period 2 price index is | 106.7. |
| If 2015 is the base year, the bundle price of goods in 2015 is $500, and the bundle price of goods in 2016 is $700, the 2016 price index is | 140.0. |
| If the price index in period 2 is 109 and the price index in period 3 is 125, the rate of inflation between period 2 and period 3 is | 14.7%. |
| If 2015 is the base year and the inflation rate between 2015 and 2016 is 6.4%, the price index in 2016 is | 106.4. |
| If 2015 is the base year and the inflation rate between 2015 and 2016 is -4.5, the price index in 2016 is | 95.5. |
| If the price index in 2015 is 115 and the price index in 2016 is 102, the rate of inflation between 2015 and 2016 is | -11.3%. |
| The index used most often to measure inflation is the | consumer price index. |
| If the CPI in 2015 was 114.7 and the CPI in 2016 was 124.5, then the rate of inflation between 2015 and 2016 was | 8.5%. |