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5th Earth and Moon
seasons, days, years
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a force of attraction, or pull, between any two objects | gravity |
| the path one object takes around another object | orbit |
| the tendency of a moving object to keep moving in a straight line or of any object to resist a change in motion | inertia |
| one complete trip of one object around another object | revolution |
| a complete spin on an axis | rotation |
| How long does one revolution of the Earth around the sun take? | 365 days 6 hours |
| A year is | 1 revolution around the sun |
| How long does it take the earth to complete one rotation on its axis? | 24 hours |
| What causes the seasons on Earth? | tilt of the earth on its axis |
| An imaginary line that passes through the center of a planet or moon which they spin around. | axis |
| An imaginary horizontal line that goes around the center of the earth dividing it into Northern and Southern hemispheres. | equator |
| The tilt of Earth's axis always points | in the same direction |
| Earth is tilted on its axis at an angle of | 23.5° |
| When it is Summer in the Northern Hemisphere it is what season in the Southern Hemisphere? | winter |
| One rotation makes up a | day |
| On March 21 what season begins in the Northern Hemisphere? | spring |
| On June 21 summer begins in the Northern Hemisphere. What season begins in the Southern Hemisphere on this day? | winter |
| On September 21, Spring begins in the Southern Hemisphere. What season begins in the Northern Hemisphere on that day? | autumn or fall |
| Which is moving in the sky, sun, stars, or earth? | earth |
| Earth's rotation causes the illusion that the Sun rises in the _____ and moves in an arc across the sky to set in the ____ | east, west |
| If Earth's axis was not tilted, we would not have_________. | seasons |