click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Macro Ch 1-5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What role does money play in the circular flow model? | Instead of bartering, people use money to make transactions Money acts as a medium of exchange, enabling the economy to avoid the double-coincidence-of-wants problem. |
What is Marginal Cost? | Marginal cost is the additional cost or loss of consuming one more unit. |
"Microeconomics is a great class" Normative or Positive? | Normative |
If Pepsi goes on sale, what will happen to the demand for Coca-Cola? | the demand for Coca Cola will fall as more customers purchase Pepsi. |
A demand curve shows the graphical relationship between quantity demanded and what? | price |
When higher prices result in higher quantity supplied, economists call this relationship | law of supply |
A decrease in price of inputs would shift the supply to the what? | To the right |
In general, supply curves slope is | upward |
An improvement in technology would shift what? | the supply to the right |
A drought would lead to what? | a decrease in supply |
Lower product taxes would what? | shift the supply to the right |
In an efficient market, what will deadweight loss equal? | zero |
When will deadweight loss will be lower? | Taxing goods or services that have inelastic demand or supply. |
Deadweight loss can be thought of as surplus that is transferred from producers or consumers and given to whom? | Nobody |
Why will Some buyers will offer sellers $10 per unit instead of the $6 price ceiling? | Because of shortage, buyers want to increase their chances of buying the product by paying a price higher than the price ceiling, even if it is illegal. |
black market purchases of the good will occur at what price ? | The black market prices will be above the price ceiling price. |
In the long run with regard to price ceilings, what can we expect? | Increased elasticity on the part of producers and consumers which magnifies the shortage |
Rent control is an example of what? | Price ceilings |
A nonbinding price ceiling in this market will result in a price set at what? | The equilibrium price |