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BIOLOGY H (PHOT.)

Photosynthesis interim assessment study guide

QuestionAnswer
What types of organisms do photosynthesis? Plants, Bacteria, & Protists
Plants are extremely important because they produce sugars and are our major producers. TRUE
Sugar is food for plants, what is the type of sugar plants make? Glucose
What process do plants use to produce sugar? Photosynthesis
Which is the Product of Photosynthesis after a plant absorbs light? Glucose (Sugar)
What is the name of the pigment that absorbs sunlight? Chlorophyll
What plant organelle does photosynthesis take place in? Chloroplast
.What are TWO other names for the light independent reactions? Calvin Cycle & Dark Reaction
Where, in the chloroplast, do the light reactions of photosynthesis take place? Thylakoid
Granum Stack of thylakoids
Grana multiple stacks of thylakoids
What are the inputs of the light dependent reactions? Light & Water
What is the output of the light dependent reactions? Oxygen
Where do the light independent reactions (or the Calvin Cycle) take place within the chloroplast? Stoma
Stroma Singular
Stomata Plural
What is the input for the light independent reactions (or Calvin Cycle)? Carbon Dioxide
The stoma are guard cells that can … Open and Close
What is the MAIN product or purpose of photosynthesis? To Make Sugar (Glucose)
Producer Organisms that make their own food using sunlight. Also known as autotrophs.
Consumer Organism that eats producers or other consumers. Also known as heterotrophs.
Photosynthetic organisms are... Producers
Photosynthesis Process through which light energy is captured and used to build sugars that store chemical energy
Photosynthesis Involves... Matter Transformation & Energy Transformation
Chlorophyll Is a green pigment that absorbs light energy.
Chloroplasts Are organelles in plants where chlorophyll is found
Producers take the monosaccharide glucose and make polysaccharides like cellulose and starch to build up all their... MASS
Photosynthesis in plants occurs in the... Chloroplasts
Equation for Photosynthesis 6CO2 + 6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
What are the inputs of photosynthesis? The inputs of photosynthesis are WATER & CARBON DIOXIDE.
What are the outputs of photosynthesis? The outputs of photosynthesis are GLUCOSE & OXYGEN.
Where does the mass of a tree come from? THE CARBON DIOXIDE THE PLANT TAKES IN
What three things are used to make glucose in photosynthesis? Sunlight Energy, Water (H2O), Carbon (CO2)
Where does the water come from? Where does it enter the plants? Water comes from the ground and it enters the roots of the plants.
What type of energy does the plant use to convert CO2 and H2O into sugar? The plant uses thermal energy to convert CO2 and H2O into sugar.
What are the reactants of photosynthesis? Carbon (CO2), Water (H2O)
What are the products of photosynthesis? Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen
Created by: AashrithaV22
 

 



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