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Music Theory 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Time Periods of Western Music History | Prehistoric, Ancient, Medieval (400 - 1400 ce), Renaissance (1400 - 1600 ce), Baroque (1600-1750 ce), Classical (1750-1820 ce), Romantic (1820-1900 ce), 20th Century - Present |
Music | Humanly Organized Sound |
Pulse | Regular measurement of time |
Tempo | Speed of music |
Rhythm | Organization of time |
Melody | Meaningful succession of pitches |
Harmony | Two or more simultaneously sounding pitches that support a melody |
Timbre | Refers to the unique qualities of an instrument or sound |
Dynamics | Loudness or softness of music |
Form | The horizontal architecture of music |
Monophonic | One musical voice |
Polyphonic | All musical voices are important, equal |
Homophonic | Melody is important, all other voices support the melody |
Melodic shape ascending | Melody moves upward, from lower pitches to higher ones. |
Melodic shape descending | Melody moves downward, from higher pitches to lower ones. |
Programmatic Music (program music) | Music that is inspired by an extra-musical source |
Absolute Music | Music inspired by a musical idea |
Interval | The distance between two notes |