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Geograph 1-41
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| is the total of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors shared by and passed on by the members of a specific group | Culture |
| A group that shares a geographic region, a sense of identity, and a culture | Society |
| is used to refer to a group that shares language, customs, and a common heritage | Enthnc Group |
| taking existing technology and resources and creating something new to meet a need | Innavation |
| this spread of ideas, inventions, or patterns of behavior | Diffusion |
| is a site of innovation from which basic ideas, materials, and technology diffuse to many cultures | Cultural Hearth |
| occurs when a society changes because it accepts or adopts an innovation | Acculturation |
| reflects changes in speech patterns related to class, region, or other cultural changes | Dialects |
| consists of a belief in a supernatural power or powers that are regarded as the creators and maintainers of the universe | Religion |
| which is the number of live births per thousand population | Birthrate |
| show the average number of children a woman of childbearing years would have in her lifetime, if she had children at the current rate for her country | Fertility rate |
| (also called the death rate) is the number of deaths per thousand people | Mortality rate |
| show the number of deaths among infants under age on per thousand live births | Infant Mortality rate |
| to find the rate at which population is growing, subtract the mortality rate from the birthrate. birth rate - mortality rate | Rate of Natural Increase |
| a graphic device that shows sex and age distribution of a population | Population pyramid |
| reasons for migrating are sometimes referred to as | Push-Pull Factors |
| to understand how heavily populated an area is | Population Density |
| is the number of organisms a piece of land can support | Carrying Complicity |
| to describe and independent unit that occupies a specific territory and has full control of its internal and external affairs | State |
| refers to a group of people with a common culture living in a territory and having a strong sense of unity | Nation |
| when a nation and a state occupy the same territory, that territory is called | Nation-State |
| Citizens hold political power, either directly or through elected representatives | Democracy |
| A ruling family headed by a king or queen holds political power and may or may not share the power with citizen bodies | Monarchy |
| An individual or group holds complete political power | Dictatorship |
| the government owns all the production by the means of the people | Communism |
| one surrounded by other land and with no direct outlet to sea | Landlocked |
| the study of how people use space in cities | Urban Geography |
| are not just areas with large populations – they also center of business and culture | City |
| the build-up area around the central city | Suburb |
| The city, its suburbs, and exurbs link together economically to form a functional area | Metropolitan Area |
| the dramatic rise in the number of cities and the changes in lifestyle that result | Urbanization |
| the core of a city is almost always based on commercial activity | Central Business District (CBD) |
| consists of the production and exchange of goods and services among a group of people | Economy |
| the way people produce and exchange goods and services | Economy System |
| production of goods and services is determined by a central government, which usually owns the means of production.(planned economy) | Command System |
| production of goods and services is determined by the demand from consumers.(demand economy) | Market System |
| are materials on or in the earth that have economic value | Natural Resources |
| consists of the basic support systems needed to keep an economy going | Infrastructure |
| the average amount of money earned by each person in a political unit | Per Capita Income |
| is the total value of all goods and services produced by a country over a year or some other specified period of time | GNP |
| Is the total value of all goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time | GDP |