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English 10 - Vocab 1
English 10 - List #1 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Abdicate | Verb: to surrender or repudiate (reject); to formally give up a throne, high office, responsibility, or function Synonym: resign Antonym: ascend |
| Abet | Verb: to encourage or support; to urge on in the achievement of a purpose; to help, especially in wrongdoing Synonym: aid Antonym: ridicule |
| Abridge | Verb: to shorten in duration or extent; to shorten by omission or words without sacrificing the sense of the text Synonym: paraphrase Antonym: elaborate |
| Accolade | Noun: a ceremony marking the recognition of special merit; an award or salute Synonym: honor Antonym: trial, punishment |
| Acrimonious | Adjective: bitter or harsh in temper, manner, or speech Synonym: tactless Antonym: benevolent |
| Admonish | Verb: to warn or criticize mildly Synonym: critique Antonym: compliment, praise |
| Affable | Adjective: easy to approach and talk to; agreeable in manner Synonym: friendly Antonym: callous |
| Affinity | Noun: a natural attraction; kinship; similarity Synonym: alike Antonym: repulsion |
| Affluent | Adjective: prosperous, wealthy, rich Synonym: well-off Antonym: impoverished |
| Altercation | Noun: to argue vehemently; a heated quarrel Synonym: fight Antonym: discussion |
| Ambiance | Noun: mood; feeling; general atmosphere; an environment or its distinctive atmosphere Synonym: character Antonym: boredom |
| Ambiguous | Adjective: unclear; vague; capable of being interpreted in more than one way Synonym: general Antonym: specific |
| Amenable | Adjective: willing to yield or submit; easily led Synonym: gullible Antonym: stubborn |
| Amiable | Adjective: having a friendly, pleasant disposition; sociable Synonym: affable Antonym: rude |
| Animosity | Noun: a feeling of strong dislike or hatred Synonym: malice Antonym: attraction |
| Antecedent | Noun; Adjective: going before, preceding an occurrence or event preceding another Synonym: chronological Antonym: retrospective |
| Antithesis | Noun: a contrast, the direct opposite Synonym: antonym Antonym: synonym |
| Archaic | Adjective: belonging to an earlier time; Ancient; Outdated Synonym: relic Antonym: modern |
| Arduous | Adjective: hard to accomplish or achieve, difficult; Marked by great labor/effort, strenuous; Hard to climb, steep, lofty; Tiresome Synonym: challenging Antonym: easy |
| Articulate | Verb, adjective: to speak clearly or distinctly; Capable of speech; Clear Synonym: annunciate Antonym: mumble |
| Atrophy | Verb: to wither away Synonym: wilt; decay Antonym: regenerate |
| Austere | Adjective: stern as in manner; Without excess, unadorned, severely simply and plain Synonym: conservative Antonym: wasteful |
| Avarice | Noun: excessive greed; Insatiable desire for wealth Synonym: selfishness Antonym: humility |
| Belittle | Verb: to speak of or think of as unimportant; To put someone down Synonym: patronize Antonym: uplift |
| Bellicose | Adjective: inclined to quarrel; warlike Synonym: belligerent Antonym: docile |
| Benevolent | Adjective: kindly; Charitable Synonym: amiable Antonym: malevolent |
| Blithe | Adjective: gay and lighthearted in spirit or in mood Synonym: cheerful Antonym: melancholy |
| Cache | Noun: a hiding place/objects hidden in a hiding place Synonym: stash Antonym: warehouse |
| Callous | Adjective: unfeeling or insensitive; hardened and thickened Synonym: tactless Antonym: empathetic |
| Candid | Adjective: free from bias, prejudice, or malice; Frank Synonym: honest Antonym: partisan |