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Chapter 1
The real estate business
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The real estate industry______ | is the largest single industry in the American Economy |
What is a real estate professional? | individuals and business organizations whose sole enterprise is performing a real estate-related service or function |
What are the 6 property related functions that Real estate professionals perform? | -creation and improvement, management and maintenance, demolition, investment ownership, regulation, transfer |
What are the 2 principle types of real estate professionals who fall under the category of management and maintenance? | property managers and asset managers |
What do property managers do? | oversee specific properties on behalf of the owners. Make sure the condition of the property and its financial performance meet specific standards. |
What do asset managers do? | oversee groups of properties or portfolios. Their role is to achieve the investment objectives of the wonders as opposed to managing day-to-day operations. |
creating real properties from raw land involves what? | capital formation, financing, construction contracting, regulatory approvals. |
who are the key parties involved in the creation and improvement aspect of real estate? | the developer, the land owner, the mortgage lender |
Who else is involved in the creation and improvement aspect of real estate? | market analyst, architects, engineers, space planners, interior designers, and construction subcontractors |
Experts who manage the legal aspect of the development project include: | real estate attorneys, title companies, surveyors, property insurance companies, government regulatory officials |
Describe demolition experts: | Serve to remove properties that are no longer economically viable from the market. |
What is investment ownership? | real estate investor risks capital in order to buy, hold, and sell real properties. |
What are the principal areas of real estate regulation? | usage, taxation, housing administration |
What are the professional regulatory functions? | public planners, zoning administrators, building inspectors, assessors, and administrators |
What are some options to 'transfer' real estate | bought, sold, assigned, leased, exchanged, inherited, |
What are the 3 types of property many real estate professionals specialize in? | residential, commercial, investment properties |
What is residential property? | property owned and used for habitation, classified by how many families they are designed to house. |
what is commercial property | retail and office properties. Property can generate income from a business's usage |
what is investment property? | property that is held by its owners for investment purposes. |
according to "use" what are the 8 commonly accepted classifications of real properties? | residential, residential income, office, retail, industrial, farm and ranch, special purpose, land |
What do brokers and agents specialize in? | property type, geographical area, type of transaction, type of client, type of relationship |
What are the 4 types of properties ? | residential agents, commercial agents, industrial agents, land agents |
Is it possible for brokers and agents to keep track of every property? | No, so they must create an are of geographical specialization, defined by natural and man made barriers. |
what are the 4 activities newly licensed realtors engage in? | Locating a buyer for a seller, locating a seller for a buyer, locating a tenant for a landlord, Locating a landlord for a tenant |
What is the process for a newly licensed real estate agent? | 1. get hired by a broker 2. work with them as an assistant 3. help them locate a seller/ buyer |
Most agents specialize along specific lines (but are not limited to)? | property type, geographical area, type of transaction, type of client, type of relationship. |
what are type of transactions? | sales, leases, subleases, exchanges, and options. |
what are types of clients? | buyers, tenants, sellers, and landlords. |
what are types of relationships? | providing advisory services to clients as well as traditional commission services. |
what are skills and knowledge that a real estate agent should posses? | market condition knowledge, financing, marketing, ethics, selling, communication, computer skills. |
What are some of the benefits of being a member of a trade organization within the real estate industry? | Training programs Professional designations Communication channels Enhance one’s business image |
The real estate industry is regulated by which level of government? | federal, state, and local |
what laws are most relevant to agents and brokers? | agency, contracts, disclosure, environmental impact, fair housing. |
The real estate industry is also regulated by codes of ethical conduct. True or false? | True Example: National Association of Realtors Code of Ethics |
License laws define what critical aspects of real estate brokerage? | procedures for handling escrow deposits and fees, advertising, and guidelines for dealing with clients and customers |
What is the state real estate commission responsible for? | administering and enforcing state license laws, passing regulations that further refine or clarify state statutes. |
What do real estate brokers do? | procure a buyer or tenant for an owner or landlord, or vice versa. |
What do professional trade organizations do? | promote interests of practitioners and enhance their professional standing |