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pharmacology 2

Antacid Therapy

QuestionAnswer
Which statement by the nursing student in regard to the pharmacokinetic parameters of calcium carbonate requires further intervention? "The solubility of calcium is decreased in an acidic environment."
Which statement about the classification of antacids is accurate? Aluminum hydroxide is a non-systemic antacid that can cause constipation.
Which time frame can a nurse expect aluminum hydroxide to reach its peak concentration? 30 minutes
Which phrases accurately describe the mechanisms of action exerted by antacids? Raise gastric pH Neutralize stomach acidity Lower pepsin activity
Which outcome would a nurse anticipate might occur when magnesium hydroxide is administered with phenytoin? Decreased absorption and efficacy of phenytoin
Which effect would a nurse monitor for in a patient who is receiving glipizide, a sulfonylurea, and aluminum hydroxide? hypoglycemia
Which patients would a nurse determine have precautions to treatment with calcium carbonate? a patient with hypoparathyroid disease a patient with real dysfunction on dialysis
nurse is caring for a patient who takes calcium carbonate and was recently prescribed ciprofloxacin, a quinolone, for a urinary tract infection. Which teaching point would the nurse share with this patient about administration of these drugs? Take calcium carbonate 1 to 2 hours after ciprofloxacin.
patient who takes an antacid frequently for persistent heartburn presents with confusion and extreme muscle weakness. The patient is also having difficulty speaking. Which antacid would a nurse suspect this patient may have been receiving in excess? Aluminum hydroxide
Created by: colby.caswell
 

 



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