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Electricity
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| electricity | the science dealing with electric charges and currents |
| voltage | electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts |
| filament | the threadlike conductor in the light bulb |
| ammeter | an instrument for measuring current in amperes |
| conductivity | a measure of the ability of a given substance to conduct electric current |
| insulator | a material of such low conductivity that the flow of current through it is negligible |
| ohm | the SI unit of electrical resistance |
| battery | two or more cells electrically connected to work together to produce electric energy |
| transformer | an electric device consisting essentially of two or more windings wound on the same core |
| rectifier | an apparatus in which current flows more readily in one direction than the other |
| neutral | a system that has neither positive nor negative electric charge |
| volt | the SI unit of potential difference and electromotive force |
| power supply | a device that provides power to electric machines |
| voltmeter | a calibrated instrument for measuring the potential difference between two points |
| fuse | protective device containing a conductor that melts under heat produced by an excess current |