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chemistry gamers 989
chem
| bones | no bones |
|---|---|
| aufbau principle | electrons fill orbitals with the lowest energy requirement first. |
| hund's rule | when electrons fill orbitals of equal energy requirement, they occupy separate orbitals until the sublevel is half filled |
| Ion: Ammonium | +1 |
| Ion: Copper (I) | +1 |
| Ion:Hydrogen | +1 |
| Ion: Lithium | +1 |
| Ion: Potassium | +1 |
| Ion: Sodium | +1 |
| Ion: Calcium | +2 |
| Ion: Copper(II) | +2 |
| Ion: Iron (II) | +2 |
| Lead (II) | +2 |
| Ion: Magnesium | +2 |
| Ion: Zinc | +2 |
| Ion: Aluminum | +3 |
| Ion: Iron(III) | +3 |
| Ion: Bromide | -1 |
| Ion: Chlorine | -1 |
| Ion: Flouride | -1 |
| Ion: Iodine | -1 |
| Ion: Bicarbonate | -1 |
| Ion: Hydroxide | -1 |
| Ion: Nitrate | -1 |
| Ion: Carbonate | -2 |
| Ion: Oxide | -2 |
| Ion: Sulfate | -2 |
| Ion: Sulfide | -2 |
| Ion: Phosphate | -3 |
| number of orbitals: S | 1 |
| number of orbitals: P | 3 |
| number of orbitals: D | 5 |
| number of orbitals: F | 7 |
| Ion: Far left row | +1 |
| Ion: Second row from left | +2 |
| Ion: Far right row | 0 |
| Ion: Second row from right | -1 |
| Ion: Third row from right | -2 |
| Ion: Fourth row from right | -3 |
| Ion: Sixth row from right | +3 |
| Ion: Central section | Variable charge |
| Matter Type: Far right column | Noble gasses |
| Matter Type: Staircase/diagonal | Metalloids |
| Matter Type: Second column from the right | Halogens |
| Matter Type: Central section | Transition Metals |
| Matter Type: Far left column(excluding hydrogen) | Alkali metals |
| Matter Type: Second column from the left and area under stair steps | Metal |
| Matter Type: Hydrogen, area directly above stairs | Nonmetals |
| Pauli exclusion principle | An orbital may contain a maximum of two electrons, one with a clockwise spin and one with a counterclockwise spin. |
| Definition: acid | substances that ionize in aqueous solutions to form hydrogen ions. |
| Definition: cations | Positively charged ions made from metal atoms |
| Definition: Anions | Negatively charged ions made from non-metal atoms. |
| Nuclear symbol: Top left | Mass number |
| Nuclear symbol: Bottom left | Atomic number |
| Nuclear symbol: Top right | Charge |
Created by:
awesomegamer989
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