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Unit 14
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Adjustable Rate Mortgage | A mortgage loan in which the interest rate may increase or decrease at specific intervals, following economic indicator |
Amortization Schedule | Written listing of each payment broken down into interest, principal, and remaining debt |
Amortized Loan | A loan in which the principal as well as the interest is payable monthly or other periodic installments over the term of the loan, resulting in a zero balance due at the end of the term |
Assumable | Of a mortgage, able to be transferred to another owner of the property. (Someone takes over your loan) |
Biweekly Mortgage | Repayment plan in which half the monthly payment is made every 2 weeks, the equivalent of 13 full monthly payments in a year |
Broker's Price Opinion | Licensee's written estimate of market value, used by lenders and mortgage companies where they believe the expense and delay of an appraisal is not needed |
Buydown | Payment of extra up front points in return for lower interest rate |
Cap | With an adjustable rate mortgage, a limit, usually in percentage points, on how much the interest rate or payment might be raised in each adjustment period |
Ceiling | With an adjustable rate mortgage, a limit, usually in percentage points, beyond which interest rates or monthly payments on a loan may never rise. Sometimes known as a lifetime cap. |
Certificate of Reasonable Value | VA appraisal statement |
Equity | The interest or value that an owner has in property over and above any mortgage indebtedness and other liens |
Federal Housing Administration (FHA) | Insures low down payment mortgages |
FHA 203(b) | The most popular FHA mortgage plan, with 3% or less required for down payment |
Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) | Ratio between properties value and the amount lent on it |
Negative Amoritization | Gradual building up a large mortgage debt when payments are not sufficient to cover interest due and reduce the principal |
NJ Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency (NJHMFA) | Lender of low interest mortgage money in certain target area |
PITI | Principal - Interest - Taxes - Insurance Components of a regular mortgage payment |
Points | A unit of measurement used for various loan chargers; one point = 1% of the loan amount |
Private Mortgage Insurance | Insurance that limits a lenders potential loss in a mortgage default |
Rate Lock | A guarantee by the lenders to issue the loan at the quoted interest rate, under some conditions, the rate can still change. |
Straight (Term) Loan | Interest only mortgage |
Target Area | Neighborhoods in which the state wishes to strengthen housing stock |
VA (Veteran Affairs) Mortgage | A mortgage loan on approved property made to qualified veteran by an authorized lender and guaranteed by the department of veteran affairs |
Your Home Loan Toolkit: A step by step guide | A 28 page booklet issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau that discusses the process of obtaining the best mortgage, understanding closing costs, and ways to be a successful homeowner. |