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Western Civilization
week 6 quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| According to “The Alphabet-Origins of Writing-Extra History,” the reason why the Phoenician alphabet spread was because of these changes (select all that apply) | extensive trade single phoneme writing developed by Semitic peoples the development of portable papyrus |
| Some of the earliest lines of Greek literature are Hesiod discussing the two kinds of strife, which are (select two): | Good strife, which makes men strive against each other Bad strife, which creates war and death |
| Ionian Greeks developed their own alphabet from the ______________ alphabet. | Phoenician |
| The film, "The Greeks: The Good Strife" discusses the Dark Ages as a time of the individual. What does this mean? | political and economic hierarchy declined, but everyday people were fine and likely had better lives with increased distribution of wealth and opportunity |
| Homer's epic poems - The Iliad and The Odyssey- were written down in this period after only existing in oral form for centuries | The Greek Archaic Age |
| In the film, “The Greeks: The Good Strife" why did researchers state that the Greeks relished stories of their own past (e.g. Homer)? | Greeks believed you shouldn’t live in the past, but only fools would not accept that you live “with” it. It was how they handed down their Greek ideas, knowledge, identity |
| The collapse of the Bronze Age hit Greece hard. | True |
| The Archaic Age of Greece was a period of decline | False |
| When Cyrus conquered a territory he (Select all that apply): | required territories to pay taxes and provide loyal warriors treated his conquered enemies fairly |
| At the end of the video "The Persians and Greeks: Crash Course World History#5" you watched this week, John Greene asks a great question that you should consider throughout this course. What does he ask? | Is the point of human life to live productive, long lives or is it the pursuit of an ideal worth fighting endlessly for? |
| _________ was the Persian clan leader that defeated the Medes and incorporated the Medes clans into the Persian clans. This formed a gigantic Persian empire in 550BCE. | Cyrus |
| When Darius became king of Persia in 522, one major difficulty was: | How big the empire was-there was no infrastructure |
| Before the Persian War, "Greeks" did not consider themselves "one people." They were divided into Greek city-states that were diverse. Each had its own kind of government and cultural identity. | True |
| Persia corresponds to modern day Iran. | True |
| _________________ the Persian War, the Peloponnesian War was fought between__________________. | After, Athens and Sparta |
| Which of the following is true about the Dark Age in Greece? | population declined as much as 90% It occurred between the Bronze Age and Archaic Age Agricultural production declined Foreign trade declined the Myceneans declined at the start of the dark age |
| The Greeks did not invent the essential elements of civilization. | True |
| Who are the Ionian Greeks? | The Greek colonies that emerged during the Archaic Age on Greek islands and west coast of Anatolia |
| Zoroastrianism, the religion of the Persians (select all that apply): | was named after the prophet of zorostar taught the humans that the world was at war between good and evil god of goodness and evil spirit |
| The stereotype of barbaric Persians and democracy-loving Greeks is a great example of historical bias because (select all that apply) | Persians were gentle rulers of those they conquered The history of the Persians was written by Herodotus and the Greeks, who disliked the Persians |
| The Dark Age in Greece began around | 1200-1100 BCE |
| The Minoans and Mycenaeans were two of the early Greek civilizations. | true |
| Which of the following are true about Persia | One group of the Medes clans were known as the Persian clans or Persians They were considered "barbarians" by civlizations in Mesopotamia it was dominated by warriors on horseback by 7th century bce controlled loose empire |
| In the Persian War, Persia was considered the underdog. | false |
| One could argue that Zorostrianism was the first monotheistic religion. | true |
| the persian war on the greek city states set off the classical age of greece a culture that we romantacize. what is the reality? select all the apply | Life under the persians was more peaceful and stable. History was written by greeks, who wrote of themselves favorably but untruthfully. greek governments were corrupt and women were treated poorly. greeks, especially the spartans, relied on extensive sla |
| the greeks did not invent the essential elements of civilization, but they developed the following components (select all the apply) | dramas-comedy and tragedy, rationality, writing history, forms of political organizations, such as democratic government, empirical observation. |