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7.1.1-1.10 Unit Test
Math 7
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| ratio | a comparison of two quantities using division 5/7, 5:7, 5 to 7 |
| rate | a ratio that compares two quantities measured in different units 20 miles in 2 hours |
| proportion | an equation that states that two ratios are equal to each other 1/4 = 3/12 |
| equivalent ratios | ratios that have the same value 1/2 = 2/4 |
| cross products | the product of numbers on the diagonal when comparing two ratios are equal |
| scaling up | creating an equivalent ratio by multiplying the top and bottom of a fraction by the same number |
| scaling down | creating an equivalent ratio by dividing the top and bottom of a fraction by the same number |
| unit rate | a rate that has a denominator of 1 20 miles per (1) hour |
| proportional | when two quantities have a constant rate or COP |
| non-proportional | when two quantities DO NOT have a constant rate or COP |
| constant of proportionality | the constant ratio between two quantities, found by dividing y by x |
| origin | ( 0 , 0 ) |