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Human Impact

Quarterly Review

QuestionAnswer
Smog A haze that forms when exhaust is trapped near Earth's surface
Resources that are being replaced faster than we can use them up.
Groundwater Pollution that is most concerning because it is a major source of drinking water.
Population Too many people using limited resources.
Runoff It often carries chemicals, oil, and sedimemt from roads and land surfaces.
decrease in oxygen produced A problem that occurs from deforestation.
CFC's chlorofluorocarbons harmful man-made gases that contain chlorine, fluorine, and carbon
Pollution pollution has many adverse influences on air, water and land.
Atmospheric Changes Greenhouse gases due to the burning of the fossil fuels depleting the ozone layer.
Endangered Species species are threatened by extinction due to habitat destruction.
Invasive Species non-native plants, animals, or pathogens that spread rapidly and cause significant economic, environmental, or health problems
Overpopulation Too many people in a particular area -Pollution -Greater use of FINITE resources -Loss of Biodiversity -Overuse of Land
Biodiversity The variety of plant and animal species living in an environment.
Acid Precipitation Result of burning fossil to make power. Rain mixes with toxic gases (sulfer dioxide (SO2 ) and nitrogen oxide (NO) in the air. Acidification of lakes and streams killing fish, frogs and coral. Damage to tree leaves at higher elevations due to acid fog.
Methane A strong greenhouse gas produced by cattle, sheep, landfills, farming anf fossil fuel extraction.
Ozone A gas in the atmosphere that helps block harmful UV rays and is also a greenhouse gas.
Human Impact on Biodiversity loss most often due to human activities: Harvesting Poaching (hunting) Deforestation Pollution Oil Spills Mining
Habitat Destruction Caused by: Deforestation Oil Spills Mining Draining Wetlands National Work Projects Animals displaced - Less biodiversity means less stability
Farming Use of fertilizer and pesticides runoff into waterways.
Acid rain Precipitation with a low pH
Overharvesting the unsustainable removal of natural resources—such as fish, timber, or wildlife—at rates faster than they can naturally regenerate. Also known as overexploitation
Invasive Species The release of a non native species into a new environment. Non native species quickly overpopulate due to lack of natural predators. (apply to animals and plants). Out compete native plants and animal.
Land and Soil contamination Created by humans polluting land and soil with waste and toxic chemicals, these toxins are passed along to the food webs/chains.
Global Warming Burning of fossil fuels (gasoline, coal and oil) increasing CO2 pollution in the air, potentially increasing the earth's temperature.
Carbon Dioxide CO2 Greenhouse gas released by burning fossil fuels and cutting down forests.
Ozone Depletion use of CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) that lowers ozone by breaking up O3 - Found in aerosol cans, refrigerator and air conditioner emissions - CFCs create a hole in the ozone layer - Ozone layer prevents UV radiation from reaching the earth.
Effects of UV Radiation Increase in Mutations Increase in cancer Destroys aquatic producers disrupting food chain
Created by: stacey brown
 

 



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