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Unit 10 Exam 2026
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Name the South Carolina crop that saw a major decline after World War II. | cotton |
| Name the crop that replaced cotton as the #1 crop after World War II | tobacco |
| Name the two cities that attracts many tourists to South Carolina every year and helps the state's economy. | Charleston and Myrtle Beach |
| Name the top two industries in South Carolina. | Tourism and Agribusiness |
| Why are South Carolina's major ports important to the states economy? | Trade |
| Name the conflict between the United States and Russia that began after World War II. | Cold War |
| Name the South Carolina nuclear facility that made plutonium for nuclear weapons. | Savannah River site |
| What was major impact of the Cold War on South Carolina? | improved education |
| Name the struggle to create equality for all Americans that began in the 1950s. | Civil Rights Movement |
| Name the group founded in 1909 to provide justice for African Americans. | NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) |
| Name the African American lawyer who worked to desegregate the University of South Carolina and Clemson. | Matthew J. Perry |
| Name the male African American Protestors who used the "jail, no bail" strategy at a 5 and dime store in Rock Hill South Carolina. | Friendship Nine |
| Why have many industries come to South Carolina? | South Carolina is a "Right to Work State" (no labor unions) |
| Name the organization started by Strom Thurmond, that was designed to recruit businesses to South Carolina. | State Development Board |
| Which Southern political party was led by Strom Thurmond and was in reaction to FDRs New Deal and the desegregation of the U.S. Military? | Dixiecrats |
| Which political party did the Dixiecrats join to protest the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and Civil Rights Act of 1964? | Republicans |
| Which 1947 court case brought an end to South Carolina's white primary? | Elmore vs. Rice |
| Name the 1965 court case made it illegal to keep people out of voting booth with discriminatory voting practices (literacy test, etc.). | Voting Rights Act |
| What 1947-1954 court case overturned Plessy vs. Ferguson and stated that in education, separate is not equal? | Briggs vs. Elliot |
| What 1947-1954 court case was actually 5 court cases that eventually overturned Plessy vs. Ferguson? | Brown vs. Board of Education |
| Name the 1955-1956 event involved African Americans refusing to ride the bus. | Montgomery Bus Boycott |
| Which group of African Americans protested the segregation of bus terminals in 1961? | Freedom Riders |
| Name the 1968 event that led to the death of 3 African American students at South Carolina State University. | Orangeburg Massacre |
| Name the 1963 event that was the largest gathering (over 250,000 people attended) for civil rights. | March on Washington |
| Name the African American female civil rights leader founded citizenship schools to improve literacy among the African American community. | Septima Poinsett Clark |
| Name the African American female civil rights leader who was a member of the NAACP. She fought to equalize teacher's pay and to reform the white primary. | Mojeska Monteith Simkins |
| Name the 1967 court case that involved the ideas of interracial marriage and eventually made miscegenation laws illegal. | Loving vs. Virginia |
| Which constitutional amendment was passed in 1920 and granted the right to vote (suffrage) to all women? | 19th amendment |
| When did South Caroina ratify the 19th amendment? | 1969 |
| Why does South Carolina allow workers to work without joining unions? | South Carolina is a "right to work state" |
| What has brought hazards to South Carolina beaches, natural areas, and wildlife in recent years? | tourism |
| What 1984 South Carolina law created a one cent sales tax to go towards funding education? | Education Improvement Act (EIA) |
| What is one of the long term problems associated with funding education in South Carolina? | Wealthy districts have access to resources while poorer ones do not. |