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LS CH 1.1

Characteristics of Life

TermDefinition
cell smallest unit of life
homeostasis ability to maintain steady internal conditions when outside conditions change
multicellular made of two or more cells
organism thing that has all the characteristics of life
unicellular made of one cell
characteristics Living things have 6 ______________ of life.
organization Living things with more than one cell have a great level of ___________ because groups of cells function together.
size Living things grow by increasing cell _____________ or increasing cell number
development The changes that occur in an organism during its lifetime are called ____________
True True or False? Nonliving things may have some of the characteristics of living things but not all of them
False True or False A unicellular organism does not have structures that perform specialized functions.
multicellular organisms In ____________________, cells become specialized into different cell types
Reproduction __________________ is the process by which one organism makes one or more new organisms.
mate Some organisms must have a(n) __________ to reproduce, but others can reproduce without one.
stimuli All living things can respond to changes in the environment. These changes are called ______________ and can be internal or external.
internal Hunger and thirst are examples of ___________stimuli.
external Some examples of _____________ stimuli are light, temperature, sights, sounds, and smells
function An organism has the ability to maintain steady internal conditions when outside conditions change. Maintaining these conditions ensures that cells can _________
98.6 When your outside environment becomes too hot or too cold, your body responds by sweating, shivering, or changing the flow of blood to maintain a body temperature of _______ degrees f.
energy Cells continuously use ___________ to transport substances, make new cells, and perform chemical reactions.
Sun For most organisms, the energy they use originally came to Earth from the ___________.
plants Which organisms get their energy directly from the Sun?
organization living things have specialized structures with specialized functions.
growth and development Living things grow by increasing cell size and/or increasing cell number. Living things develop as cells develop specialized functions.
reproduction Living things make more living things
stimuli Living things adjust and respond to changes in their internal and external environments.
homeostasis Living things maintain stable internal conditions.
energy Living things use energy for all the processes they perform. Living things get energy by making their own food, eating food, or absorbing food.
Created by: jameehopkins
 

 



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