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Commands

how they are formed and some examples

EnglishSpanish
to form tú commands tú form of verb minus -s
to form Ud. commands Ud. form of verb except with the opposite end vowel
to form nos. commands nosotros form of verb with opposite vowel
to form Uds. commands Uds. form of verb except with opposite end vowel
all commands just change to opposite vowel, excpet tú, where you just drop the -s EASY ;)
You sing! You eat! You write! (informal) ¡Canta! ¡Come! ¡Escribe!
You sing! You eat! You write! (formal) ¡Cante! ¡Coma! ¡Escriba!
We sing! We eat! We write! ¡Cantemos! ¡Comamos! ¡Escribamos!
You (all) sing! You (all) eat! You (all) write! ¡Canten! ¡Coman! ¡Escriban!
Pronouns are attached to the END of affirmative commands ¡Cántalo! ¡Cómelos! ¡Escríbela!
Pronouns are before the verb in negative commands ¡No lo cantes! ¡No los comas! ¡No la escribas!
Why are there accents in the affirmative commands w pronouns? Adding a syllable requires an accent to be placed over the syllable that was the next-to-the-last prior to adding on the new syllable.
irregular verb stems: tener ten
venir ven
salir sal
poner pon
hacer haz
ser sé
ir ve
decir di
for negative commands w verbs that are irregular in the yo form present tense, remove the "o" and add -as okkk
Negative tú, Ud., and Uds. (tener) no tengas, no tenga, no tengan
Negative tú, Ud., and Uds. (venir) no vengas, no venga, no vengan
Negative tú, Ud., and Uds. (salir) no salgas, no salga, no salgan
Negative tú, Ud., and Uds. (poner) no pongas, no ponga, no pongan
Negative tú, Ud., and Uds. (hacer) no hagas, no haga, no hagan
Negative tú, Ud., and Uds. (concocer) no conozcas, no conozca, no conozcan
Negative tú, Ud., and Uds. (decir) no digas, no diga, no digan
Created by: studyspanish.123
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Voices

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