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MTMS Lit Terms
Gold Lit Packet
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Hyperbole | an exaggeration or overstatement :p |
Idiomatic Expression | an expression peculiar to itself grammatically or that cannot be understood if taken literally. :p |
Imagery | group of words which appeals to the senses; serves to intensify the impact of the work |
Metaphor | comparison of two unlike things without using "like" or "as"; expresses an idea through the image of another object. :p |
Oxymoron | a two or three word phrase that contains opposite words or ideas. :p |
Personification | |
Simile | comparison of two unlike things using "like" or "as" :p |
Alliteration | repetition of initial consonant sounds in neighboring words :p |
Connotation | feeling suggested by a given word :p |
Denotation | the dictionary definition of a word :p |
Characterization | method an author uses to reveal characters and their various personalities :p |
Theme | main (or major) idea broad enough to cover the entire scope of a literary work :p |
Fiction | any story that is produced of imagination rather than fact :p |
Allusion | implied or indirect reference to a familiar person, place or event :p |
Flashback | device used to present action that occurred before the beginning of the story :p |
Foreshadowing | device that creates expectation or sets up an explanation of later developments :p |
Irony | Incongruity (or difference) between actual results and expected results :p |
Onomatopoeia | words whose sounds express or suggest their meaning; words that mimic the sounds they denote :p |
Symbolism | device in literature where an object represents an idea; something concrete represents something abstract :p |
Mood | the emotions of a work or of the author in his or her creation of the work; what the reader feels :p |
Style | the way an author writes :p |
Tone | the attitude of the author toward the audience and characters :p |
Author's Purpose | author's intent is either to inform, entertain or persuade :p |
Author's Thesis | the topic and a specific feeling associated with it :p |
Main Idea | tha author's central thought; chief topic of a text :p |
First Person | "personal" point of view; relates events as perceived by a single character :p |
Third Person | point of view that presents the events from outside a single character's perception :p |
Autobiography | the story of a person's life written by himself or herself :p |
Biography | the story of a person's life written by someone other than the subject of the work. :p |
Editorials | a newspaper or magazine article that gives the opinions of the editors or publishers :p |
Expository Text | text written to explain and convey information about a specific topic :p |
Fable | narrative intended to convey a moral :p |
Folktales | a story originating in oral tradition (examples are ghost stories, fairy tales, fables and anecdotes):p |
Genre | category used to classify literary works :p |
Legends | story about a mythical or supernatural beings or events, or a story coming down from the past :p |
Public Documents | a document that focuses on civic issues or matters of public policy at the community level and beyond :p |
Affix | one or more letters occurring as a bound form attached to the beginning or end of word or base :p |
Homophone | one or two or more words pronounced alike, but different in spelling or meaning :p |
Suffix | groups of letters placed after a word to modify its meaning or change part of speech :p |
Synonym | words that have highly similar meanings :p |
Climax | turning point in a narrative :p |
Resolution | portion of a story following the climax, in which the conflict is resolved :p |
Rising Action | part of the story where the plot becomes increasingly complicated :p |
Epic | long narrative poem about the adventures of a hero of great historic or legendary importance :p |
Free Verse | poetry that lacks regular metrical and rhyme patterns; sounds like everyday speech :p |
Limerick | light or humorous verse form of five lines of which line 1,2 and 5 rhymes, and lines 3 and 4 rhyme. :p |
Meter | repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry :p |
Poetic purpose | text with literary devices and language peculiar to poetry :p |
Rhyme | identical or very similar recurring fianl sounds in words usually at the end of lines of a poem :p |
Rhythm | pattern or beat of a poem :p |
Sonnet | a lyric poem of fourteen lines whose rhyme scheme is fixed :p |