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Vocabulary Ch 4
Vocabulary Study Guide - Text Chapter 4
| Word/Phrase | Page Number | Meaning from Context | My Original Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greenhouse gases | 166 | A gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect which means chemicals & pollutants that warm the globe. | Pollution in the air is one example of greenhouse gas emissions. |
| Activists | 165 | Someone who fights for a cause. | Our guest speaker is a refugee activist who wants to assist refugees overcome obstacles and flourish in America. |
| Inconceivable | 166 | Unbelievable | It is inconceivable to believe that certain islands would be submerged in a few years as a result of global warming. |
| Carbon footprint | 167 | The amount of harmful carbon dioxide that a person produces during the daily activities. | A carbon footprint would be how much carbon dioxide (fossil fuels) a single person uses in a day. |
| Climate | 165 | The temperature or weather conditions in an area. | Ohio has a fairly chilly climate. |
| Harvesting | 169 | To gather crops or animals | Over fishing occurs when a person over fishes and harvestsĀ all of the fish from the ocean. |
| Convert | 169 | To change. | Converting solar energy into electricity in your home is an example of converting solar energy. |
| Preserve | 169 | To keep it safe, healthy, & alive ;maintained. | My brother likes to preserve his card collection. |
| Depletion | 169 | You to take something to zero | It would be a poor idea to deplete your bank account. There is nothing left. |
| Inhabitants | 169 | Residents, people or things who live in an area. | Sharks are the ocean's inhabitants. |
| Insulate | 179 | to wrap in insulation (to protect something from either getting too hot or cold) | We purchase insulation for our homes in order to use less heat in the winter and less air conditioning in the summer. |
| Conserve | 180 | To save & protect. | We wish to conserve energy by avoiding turning on unnecessary lights in our house. |
| Composting | 180 | To throw any food waste into a pile and have it decompose | Instead of putting your food waste in the trash, you may buy a composter and transform it into fertilizer. |
| Incentives | 180 | benefits | A decreased electric bill would be an incentive for you to purchase solar panels for your roof. |
| Pollution | 180 | To make the Earth dirty. | We don't want to pollute and contaminate the water, which would render it unfit to drink. |
| Toxic | 202 | Poison | Toxic is anything that is lethal. |
| Capitalist | 205 | An economy that is based on privately held businesses | Whoever sells the most items wins in capitalist societies. As a result, capitalism fosters rivalry. |
| Revitalization | 201 | To renew it and refresh it. | To revitalize a neighborhood, you would improve it in order to make it look sparkling and new. |
| Degradation | 203 | To make worse, run down. | A community may suffer degradation if residents are unable to update their homes on a yearly basis. |
| Stakeholders | 204 | Is anyone who has an investment in a company or organization | The existence of a steering group comprised of all relevant stakeholders was a critical component of the partnership model. |