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Chapter 15
Cosmetolgy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Modern antidandruff shampoos, conditioners, and topical lotions contain _____ agents. antifungal antibacterial antiparasitic antiviral | antifungal |
| What is the first step of the pre-service procedure? Disinfect your station and client chair. Put on a fresh pair of gloves. Collect all implements you will use during the service. Clean all tools and implements. | Put on a fresh pair of gloves. |
| When performing a scalp massage, you should: maintain contact with the head at all times use a strong touch keep your fingers stiff use rapid motions | maintain contact with the head at all times |
| When performing a shampoo draping, you should: position the cape on the outside of the shampoo chair drape the client with a styling cape use one terry cloth towel to protect the client from getting wet apply a paper neck strip | position the cape on the outside of the shampoo chair |
| Which type of product is appropriate for a dry scalp treatment? high detergent-based cleanser product containing emollients lotion with a high alcohol content product containing sulfated-oil base | product containing emollients |
| Which of the following is the most widely purchased of all hair care products? conditioning products shampoo products hair gels semipermanent haircolor | shampoo products |
| Which type of shampoo is used to help return hair to the correct pH after a chemical interaction? color-enhancing balancing sulfate-free neutralizing | neutralizing |
| What should you do if a client requests a dry scalp treatment, and you notice that he or she has reddened scalp irritations? apply an antibacterial ointment refer the client to a dr use a gentle shamp and condit recommend an oily scalp treatment | refer the client to a dr |
| Which type of shampoo is designed to repair damaged and brittle hair? strengthening dry clarifying moisturizing | strengthening |
| A _____ conditioner is a deep, penetrating conditioner that restores protein and moisture. treatment leave-in cleansing rinse-out | treatment |
| When performing a shampoo, the most important rule regarding posture is to always: relax your abdomen use only your fingertips keep your wrists flexed keep your shoulders back | keep your shoulders back |
| What is the purpose of a general scalp treatment? open the lymph vessels to stim flow of lymph help client relax both physical & mental stim follicles to increase circulation & hair growth maintain scalp & hair in a clean & healthy condit | to maintain the scalp and hair in a clean and healthy condition |
| If the water for your salon comes from a well, it is most likely _____ water. soft distilled sedimented hard | hard |
| The process in which water passes through a porous substance to remove suspended materials is called: filtration sedimentation distillation chlorination | filtration |
| A shampoo with a pH of _____ closely matches the ideal pH of hair. 10 3 8 6 | 6 |
| You should use _____ water to rinse the shampoo out of clients' hair. cold cool warm hot | warm |
| Which of the following substances is classified as a universal solvent? water alcohol bleach peroxide | water |
| A _____ shampoo is designed to make hair appear smooth and shiny and to improve its manageability. clarifying balancing conditioning medicated | conditioning |
| What is the first step of the post-service procedure? Advise the client about proper at-home maintenance. Schedule the next appointment. Recommend home care products. Determine whether the client is satisfied. | Determine whether the client is satisfied. |
| Hair that has been lightened, colored, or permed is categorized as: normal oily chemically treated dry | chemically treated |
| Correct hair brushing does all of the following EXCEPT: help remove dust and dirt from the hair prepare the hair for a bleach lightening service give hair added shine stimulate blood circulation to the scalp | prepare the hair for a bleach lightening service |
| What causes excessive scalp oiliness? overactive sudoriferous glands overactive sebaceous glands lack of exercise strong blood circulation | overactive sebaceous glands |
| What are the two basic requirements for a healthy scalp? stimulation and relaxation heat and relaxation cleanliness and heat cleanliness and stimulation | cleanliness and stimulation |
| The main difference between massage for relaxation and massage done in conjunction with a treatment is the: type of movements involved need for a physician's approval products you use duration of the massage | products you use |
| What type of product is a special chemical agent applied to the hair to deposit protein or moisturizer? thermal protector scalp astringent lotion dry shampoo conditioner | conditioner |
| The hydrophilic end of a surfactant molecule is considered the: water-attracting head oil-attracting tail oil-resistant end water-resistant end | water-attracting head |