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EA Physics Unit 1
Physics Fundamentals
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| physics | A broad field of study that presents an organized way of modeling and interpreting nature |
| model | A simplified way to describe a complex phenomenon. Used to make predictions. |
| system | A set of objects chose to be part of a model. |
| si system | The agreed upon system of units for scientific measurements. |
| si base units | The 7 SI units from which all other SI units are derived. (*term is plural*) |
| dimension | What you are looking to determine by measuring something (i.e. length, mass, time) |
| unit | Labels a dimension to indicate what system of measurement was used. |
| derived units | These are formed by combining the seven SI base units with multiplication or division (*term is plural*) |
| tera, T | 10^12 |
| giga, G | 10^9 |
| mega, M | 10^6 |
| kilo, k | 10^3 |
| deci, d | 10^-1 |
| centi, c | 10^-2 |
| milli, m | 10^-3 |
| micro, μ | 10^-6 |
| nano, n | 10^-9 |
| pico, p | 10^-12 |
| kilogram | The SI base unit for mass |
| meter | The SI base unit for length |
| second | The SI base unit for time |
| parallax | The apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from different locations. Must be accounted for to take good measurements. |