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Solar system vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| axis | an imaginary line through the center of an object |
| asteroid | large, irregularly shaped, rocky bodies that orbit the Sun |
| gravity | an invisible force that pulls objects toward each other |
| satellite | a natural or man-made object that orbits around a planet or star |
| comet | a small chunk of dust and ice that orbits the Sun |
| orbit | the path of an object around a moon, planet, or star |
| revolution | the movement of one object around another; an orbit |
| rotation | when something spins on its axis |
| asteroid belt | a ring of asteroids orbiting the Sun; located between Mars and Jupiter |
| celestial bodies | natural objects outside of Earth's atmosphere |
| craters | round, hollow areas in the ground made by large space rocks |
| meteor | a meteoroid that burns up as it passes through the Earth's atmosphere ; "shooting star" |
| meteorite | space rocks that land on the surface of Earth |
| meteoroid | small chunks of rock that orbit the Sun |
| dwarf planet | space bodies that orbit the Sun; too large to be asteroids, too small to be planets; may cross over another orbit |
| solar system | the Sun and everything that revolves around it |
| elliptical | a slightly oval shape |
| planet | a giant round ball of rock or gas that orbits around a star |
| rover | a smart robot sent by scientists to explore Mars - unmanned |
| atmosphere | a layer of gas that surrounds and protects the Earth |