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Exam 4
Ch. 11 & 12 info
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Solution | homo mixture made up of 2+ substances with small particles |
| Colloid | homo mixture made up of 2+ substances with larger particles |
| Solubility | amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent |
| Unsaturated | if solution contains less than maximum amount of solute in solvent |
| Saturated | if solution contains maximum amount of solute in solvent |
| Concentration | how much solute is dissolved in a given amount of solvent |
| m/m% | compares mass of solute to mass of solution |
| V/V% | compares volume of solute to volume of solution |
| m/v% | compares mass of solute to volume of solution |
| Molarity | another expression of concentration (mol/L) |
| Dilution | process of going from a 'more' concentrated state to a 'less' concentrated state (M1V1=M2V2) |
| Arrhenius Acids | produce H+ |
| Polyprotic Acids | an acid that contains more than one acidic proton |
| Arrhenius Bases | produce OH- |
| Acid/Base Strength | determined by amount that dissociates in water |