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Organic Synthesis

AQA A Level Chemistry

QuestionAnswer
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an alkene to an alkane H2 and Ni 200oC
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an alkene to an alcohol Conc H3PO4 High T and High P
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an alcohol to an alkene Conc H2SO4
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an alkene to an alkylhydrogensulfate Conc H2SO4 180oC
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an alkylhydrogensulfate to an alcohol Dilute with water and warm
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an alkene to a haloalkane Halogen and UV light
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an alkane to a haloalkane HX e.g. HBr
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert a haloalkane to an alkene KOH dissolved in ethanol, high temperature
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert a haloalkane to an alcohol Aqueous NaOH warm
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert a haloalkane to an amine NH3 heat under pressure
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert a haloalkane to a nitrile KCN dissolved in ethanol and warm
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert a primary alcohol to an aldehyde or a secondary alcohol to a ketone K2Cr2O7, H2SO4, heat
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an aldehyde to a carboxylic acid K2Cr2O7, H2SO4, heat
What reagent do you use to convert an Aldehyde or Ketone to a Hydroxynitrile HCN
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert a nitrile to a carboxylic acid reflux with dilute hydrochloric acid.
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert a carboxylic acid to an ester An alcohol, conc H2SO4, and heat
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert an alcohol to an ester An carboxylic acid or acyl chloride , conc H2SO4, and heat
Write the formula of two reagents that will combine a Ketone or an Aldehyde to an alcohol LiAlH4 or NaBH4
To convert an amine to an amide you have to react the amine with a reagent with what functional group? Acyl Chloride
Write the reagent that will convert a Nitrile to an Amine LiAlH4
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert benzene to a cyclohexane H2 Ni catalyst, 200oC
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert benzene to a nitrobenzene Conc HNO3 conc H2SO4 50oC
Write the reagents and conditions that will convert nitrobenzene to a phenylamine Sn, conc HCl then NaOH
What catalyst and what functional group are required to convert benzene to a phenyl ketone. AlCl3 and an Acid Chloride
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