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Anatomy Chapter 5

Midterm Study Set

QuestionAnswer
Bone marrow is a specialized type of soft, diffuse connective tissue called myeloid tissue.
The joint between the pubic portions of each coxal bone is the pubic symphysis.
Which two bones compose the shoulder girdle? clavicle and scapula
Spongy bone is characterized by open spaces partially filled by an assemblage of needle-like structures.
The extracellular components of bone matrix are hard and calcified.
The medial part of the anterior chest wall is supported by a dagger-shaped bone called the sternum
Anteriorly, each rib of the first seven pairs attaches to the sternum.
Which of the following is a facial bone? zygomatic bone
Why are the last two pairs of false ribs designated as floating ribs? Floating ribs do not attach even indirectly to the sternum
The bone that articulates with the temporal bone in the only movable joint of the skull is the mandible
Cartilage is classified as _____ tissue. connective
The most common type of cartilage is hyaline
The main shaft-like portion of a long bone is the diaphysis.
The two bones that form the framework for the forearm are the radius and ulna.
Compact bone contains many cylinder-shaped structural units called osteons.
Which of the following is not a bone in the leg? mandible
The largest sesamoid bone in the body is the patella
What structures normally hold the foot bones firmly in their arched positions? ligaments and tendons
If you are working on an archeological dig and find the remains of a human pelvis with a subpubic angle of 110 degrees, you can assume that this pelvis belongs to a female
Which lower leg bone is smaller and is located laterally? fibula
The human skeleton system consists of two divisions. They are axial and appendicular
_____ fibers are present in all three types of cartilage, but they are most numerous in fibrocartilage. Collagenous
The vertebral bones that support the small (lower section) of the back are the lumbar vertebrae.
Anatomically speaking, which bones compose the wrist? carpals
Which of the following bones form the framework of the hand? metacarpals
Which of these pelvic bones is the most anteriorly placed? pubis
The bone that claims the distinction of being the only bone in the body that articulates with no other bones is the hyoid.
Which of the following is(are) not in the appendicular skeleton? vertebrae
Which of the following is not a bone in the skull? clavicle
The very small bone that lies just posterior and lateral to each nasal bone is the lacrimal.
Created by: marsca
 

 



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