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CHEM CH 12 & 14
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| has indefinite shape and indefinite volume | gas |
| has definite volume and indefinite shape | liquid |
| has definite shape and definite volume | solid |
| study of the calculations of products and reactants in chemical reactions | stoichiometry |
| SI unit for mass | kilograms |
| SI unit for amount of substance | moles |
| 6.02 x 10^23 representative particles | Avogadro's number |
| SI unit for temperature | Kelvin |
| non-SI unit for volume | Liters |
| 0 C & 1 atm OR 273K & 101.3 kPa | STP conditions |
| PIVI = P2V2 | Boyle's Gas Law |
| P1/T1 = P2/T2 | Gay Lussac's Gas Law |
| V1/T1 = V2/T2 | Charles' Gas Law |
| volume of 1 mole of any gas at STP conditions | 22.4 Liters |
| PV = nRT | Ideal Gas Law |
| (P1 x V1)/T1 = (P2 x V2)/T2 | Combined Gas Law |
| Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3 + ..... | Dalton's Gas Law of partial pressures |
| Ideal gas constant | R = 8.31 |
| number of moles | n |