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CHEM CH 12 & 14
Question | Answer |
---|---|
has indefinite shape and indefinite volume | gas |
has definite volume and indefinite shape | liquid |
has definite shape and definite volume | solid |
study of the calculations of products and reactants in chemical reactions | stoichiometry |
SI unit for mass | kilograms |
SI unit for amount of substance | moles |
6.02 x 10^23 representative particles | Avogadro's number |
SI unit for temperature | Kelvin |
non-SI unit for volume | Liters |
0 C & 1 atm OR 273K & 101.3 kPa | STP conditions |
PIVI = P2V2 | Boyle's Gas Law |
P1/T1 = P2/T2 | Gay Lussac's Gas Law |
V1/T1 = V2/T2 | Charles' Gas Law |
volume of 1 mole of any gas at STP conditions | 22.4 Liters |
PV = nRT | Ideal Gas Law |
(P1 x V1)/T1 = (P2 x V2)/T2 | Combined Gas Law |
Ptotal = P1 + P2 + P3 + ..... | Dalton's Gas Law of partial pressures |
Ideal gas constant | R = 8.31 |
number of moles | n |