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Word Roots-comb form
Word Roots/Combining Forms
| Combination Forms | Meaning | Example(s) |
|---|---|---|
| alg(o)-, alge-, algesi(o)- | Myalgia = pain in a muscle | Myalgia = pain in a muscle |
| arthr(o)- | Joint | Arthritis = inflammation of a joint |
| bacteri(o)- | Bacteria | Bacteriuria = bacteria in the urine |
| blephar(o)- | Eyelid | Blepharoptosis = drooping of the eyelid |
| cerebr(o)- | Cerebrum | Cerebrovascular = relating to the blood vessels of the brain |
| cyan(o)- | Blue | Cyanosis = blue discoloration of the skin from a lack oxygen |
| dermat(o)-, derm(o)- | Skin | Dermatologist = physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the skin |
| erythr(o)- | Red | Erythrocyte = red blood cells |
| gluc(o)- | Sugar, glucose | Glucosuria = sugar in the urine |
| leuk(o)- | White | Leukemia = a white blood cell cancer |
| melan(o)- | Black | Melanocyte = a cell responsible for producing skin pigment |
| myel(o)- | Spinal cord | Myelopathy = disease affecting the spinal cord |
| ophthalm(o) | Eye | Ophthalmologist = specialist for the study and treatment of disorders of the eye |
| pancreat(o)- | Pancreas | Pancreatitis = inflammation of the pancreas |
| phon(o) | Voice | Dysphonia = any voice impairment |
| poli(o)- | Gray | Poliomyelitis = inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord |