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poetry terms
Poetry terms to help study for test
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Imagery | Using words to create vivid images of the setting in a play. Writers use this to help the readers better understand the setting. |
| Personification | Giving something that's not human human characteristics. |
| Metaphor | Figure of speech that is used to make a comparison between two things that aren't alike but do have something in common. |
| Extended Metaphor | A version of a metaphor that extends over the course of multiple lines, paragraphs, or stanzas of prose or poetry. |
| Simile | The comparison of two unlike things using like or as. |
| Alliteration | When a series of words begin with the same constant sound. |
| Onomatopoeia | A word that imitates a sound of an object. |
| Allusion | an implied or indirect reference to something outside of the story |
| Hyperbole | Statements that are over exaggerated. |
| Internal/External Rhyme | Internal rhyme is the use of rhyme that occurs in places other than the ends of lines. External rhyme is the use of rhyme on the ends of the lines. |
| Rhyme Scheme | The order in which the external rhyme follows. |
| meter | The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables. |
| Speaker | The person who is telling the story. |
| Tone | The attitude the poet has when voicing the poem as interpreted by the reader. |
| Mood | The feeling the poet created for the reader. |
| Denotation | The dictionary definition of a word. |
| Connotation | The feeling that a word gives you. |
| Annotate | The act of marking up a text to bring attention to words, phrases, and structure that may have some importance to the overall mood or theme of a poem. |
| Stanza | A group of lines in a poem. |
| Theme | The message that the author wants to convey. |
| Refrain | a refrain is a word, line or phrase that is repeated within the lines or stanzas of the poem itself. |
| Approximate rhyme | Words that almost rhyme but not exactly. |